From 19f4b27fd2b6986e236738de394738a9935c2abf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Adam J. Stewart" Date: Mon, 9 May 2016 11:30:31 -0500 Subject: Add documentation for packaging of licensed software --- lib/spack/docs/packaging_guide.rst | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 121 insertions(+) (limited to 'lib') diff --git a/lib/spack/docs/packaging_guide.rst b/lib/spack/docs/packaging_guide.rst index 1b7941ab24..65ff08d5c8 100644 --- a/lib/spack/docs/packaging_guide.rst +++ b/lib/spack/docs/packaging_guide.rst @@ -703,6 +703,127 @@ Fetching a revision Subversion branches are handled as part of the directory structure, so you can check out a branch or tag by changing the ``url``. + +.. _license: + +Licensed software +------------------------------------------ + +In order to install licensed software, Spack needs to know a few more +details about a package. The following class attributes should be defined. + +``license_required`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Boolean. If set to ``True``, this software requires a license. If set to +``False``, all of the following attributes will be ignored. Defaults to +``False``. + +``license_comment`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +String. Contains the symbol used by the license manager to denote a comment. +Defaults to ``#``. + +``license_files`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +List of strings. These are files that the software searches for when +looking for a license. All file paths must be relative to the installation +directory. More complex packages like Intel may require multiple +licenses for individual components. Defaults to the empty list. + +``license_vars`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +List of strings. Environment variables that can be set to tell the software +where to look for a license if it is not in the usual location. Defaults +to the empty list. + +``license_url`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +String. A URL pointing to license setup instructions for the software. +Defaults to the empty string. + +For example, let's take a look at the package for the PGI compilers. + +.. code-block:: python + + # Licensing + license_required = True + license_comment = '#' + license_files = ['license.dat'] + license_vars = ['PGROUPD_LICENSE_FILE', 'LM_LICENSE_FILE'] + license_url = 'http://www.pgroup.com/doc/pgiinstall.pdf' + +As you can see, PGI requires a license. Its license manager, FlexNet, uses +the ``#`` symbol to denote a comment. It expects the license file to be +named ``license.dat`` and to be located directly in the installation prefix. +If you would like the installation file to be located elsewhere, simply set +``PGROUPD_LICENSE_FILE`` or ``LM_LICENSE_FILE`` after installation. For +further instructions on installation and licensing, see the URL provided. + +Let's walk through a sample PGI installation to see exactly what Spack is +and isn't capable of. Since PGI does not provide a download URL, it must +be downloaded manually. It can either be added to a mirror or located in +the current directory when ``spack install pgi`` is run. See :ref:`mirrors` +for instructions on setting up a mirror. + +After running ``spack install pgi``, the first thing that will happen is +Spack will create a global license file located at +``$SPACK_ROOT/etc/spack/licenses/pgi/license.dat``. It will then open up the +file using the editor set in ``$EDITOR``, or vi if unset. It will look like +this: + +.. code-block:: + + # A license is required to use pgi. + # + # The recommended solution is to store your license key in this global + # license file. After installation, the following symlink(s) will be + # added to point to this file (relative to the installation prefix): + # + # license.dat + # + # Alternatively, use one of the following environment variable(s): + # + # PGROUPD_LICENSE_FILE + # LM_LICENSE_FILE + # + # If you choose to store your license in a non-standard location, you may + # set one of these variable(s) to the full pathname to the license file, or + # port@host if you store your license keys on a dedicated license server. + # You will likely want to set this variable in a module file so that it + # gets loaded every time someone tries to use pgi. + # + # For further information on how to acquire a license, please refer to: + # + # http://www.pgroup.com/doc/pgiinstall.pdf + # + # You may enter your license below. + +You can add your license directly to this file, or tell FlexNet to use a +license stored on a separate license server. Here is an example that +points to a license server called licman1: + +.. code-block:: + + SERVER licman1.mcs.anl.gov 00163eb7fba5 27200 + USE_SERVER + +If your package requires the license to install, you can reference the +location of this global license using ``Package.global_license_file()``. +After installation, symlinks for all of the files given in +``license_files`` will be created, pointing to this global license. +If you install a different version or variant of the package, Spack +will automatically detect and reuse the already existing global license. + +If the software you are trying to package doesn't rely on license files, +Spack will print a warning message, letting the user know that they +need to set an environment variable or pointing them to installation +documentation. + .. _patching: Patches -- cgit v1.2.3-60-g2f50