math: use double_t for temporaries to avoid stores on i386

When FLT_EVAL_METHOD!=0 (only i386 with x87 fp) the excess
precision of an expression must be removed in an assignment.
(gcc needs -fexcess-precision=standard or -std=c99 for this)

This is done by extra load/store instructions which adds code
bloat when lot of temporaries are used and it makes the result
less precise in many cases.
Using double_t and float_t avoids these issues on i386 and
it makes no difference on other archs.

For now only a few functions are modified where the excess
precision is clearly beneficial (mostly polynomial evaluations
with temporaries).

object size differences on i386, gcc-4.8:
             old   new
__cosdf.o    123    95
__cos.o      199   169
__sindf.o    131    95
__sin.o      225   203
__tandf.o    207   151
__tan.o      605   499
erff.o      1470  1416
erf.o       1703  1649
j0f.o       1779  1745
j0.o        2308  2274
j1f.o       1602  1568
j1.o        2286  2252
tgamma.o    1431  1424
math/*.o   64164 63635

1 files changed, 3 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/src/math/erf.c b/src/math/erf.c
index c0fc41db..2f30a298 100644
--- a/src/math/erf.c
+++ b/src/math/erf.c
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ sb7  = -2.24409524465858183362e+01; /* 0xC03670E2, 0x42712D62 */
 
 static double erfc1(double x)
 {
-	double s,P,Q;
+	double_t s,P,Q;
 
 	s = fabs(x) - 1;
 	P = pa0+s*(pa1+s*(pa2+s*(pa3+s*(pa4+s*(pa5+s*pa6)))));
@@ -186,7 +186,8 @@ static double erfc1(double x)
 
 static double erfc2(uint32_t ix, double x)
 {
-	double s,z,R,S;
+	double_t s,R,S;
+	double z;
 
 	if (ix < 0x3ff40000)  /* |x| < 1.25 */
 		return erfc1(x);