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authorAlex Dowad <alexinbeijing@gmail.com>2015-10-13 13:28:52 +0200
committerRich Felker <dalias@aerifal.cx>2015-10-13 18:09:46 -0400
commit4e6b8eee7755a5aa7f866d0d0cd290653fd87a31 (patch)
tree58e1c440c3aac99605899b8351a5dd82bf374fc3 /tools
parent1b0c9cd099e80a7557eb4ae36efb1897f7202a02 (diff)
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add CFI generation script for x86_64
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/add-cfi.x86_64.awk196
1 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/add-cfi.x86_64.awk b/tools/add-cfi.x86_64.awk
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bbc90daa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/add-cfi.x86_64.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+# Insert GAS CFI directives ("control frame information") into x86-64 asm input
+
+BEGIN {
+ # don't put CFI data in the .eh_frame ELF section (which we don't keep)
+ print ".cfi_sections .debug_frame"
+
+ # only emit CFI directives inside a function
+ in_function = 0
+
+ # emit .loc directives with line numbers from original source
+ printf ".file 1 \"%s\"\n", ARGV[1]
+ line_number = 0
+
+ # used to detect "call label; label:" trick
+ called = ""
+}
+
+function get_const1() {
+ # for instructions with 2 operands, get 1st operand (assuming it is constant)
+ match($0, /-?(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+),/)
+ return parse_const(substr($0, RSTART, RLENGTH-1))
+}
+
+function canonicalize_reg(register) {
+ if (match(register, /^r/))
+ return register
+ else if (match(register, /^e/))
+ return "r" substr(register, 2, length(register)-1)
+ else if (match(register, /[hl]$/)) # AH, AL, BH, BL, etc
+ return "r" substr(register, 1, 1) "x"
+ else # AX, BX, CX, etc
+ return "r" register
+}
+function get_reg() {
+ # only use if you already know there is 1 and only 1 register
+ match($0, /%[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)/)
+ return canonicalize_reg(substr($0, RSTART+1, RLENGTH-1))
+}
+function get_reg1() {
+ # for instructions with 2 operands, get 1st operand (assuming it is register)
+ match($0, /%[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15),/)
+ return canonicalize_reg(substr($0, RSTART+1, RLENGTH-2))
+}
+function get_reg2() {
+ # for instructions with 2 operands, get 2nd operand (assuming it is register)
+ match($0, /,%[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)/)
+ return canonicalize_reg(substr($0, RSTART+2, RLENGTH-2))
+}
+
+function adjust_sp_offset(delta) {
+ if (in_function)
+ printf ".cfi_adjust_cfa_offset %d\n", delta
+}
+
+{
+ line_number = line_number + 1
+
+ # clean the input up before doing anything else
+ # delete comments
+ gsub(/(#|\/\/).*/, "")
+
+ # canonicalize whitespace
+ gsub(/[ \t]+/, " ") # mawk doesn't understand \s
+ gsub(/ *, */, ",")
+ gsub(/ *: */, ": ")
+ gsub(/ $/, "")
+ gsub(/^ /, "")
+}
+
+# check for assembler directives which we care about
+/^\.(section|data|text)/ {
+ # a .cfi_startproc/.cfi_endproc pair should be within the same section
+ # otherwise, clang will choke when generating ELF output
+ if (in_function) {
+ print ".cfi_endproc"
+ in_function = 0
+ }
+}
+/^\.type [a-zA-Z0-9_]+,\@function/ {
+ functions[substr($2, 1, length($2)-10)] = 1
+}
+# not interested in assembler directives beyond this, just pass them through
+/^\./ {
+ print
+ next
+}
+
+/^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+:/ {
+ label = substr($1, 1, length($1)-1) # drop trailing :
+
+ if (called == label) {
+ # note adjustment of stack pointer from "call label; label:"
+ adjust_sp_offset(8)
+ }
+
+ if (functions[label]) {
+ if (in_function)
+ print ".cfi_endproc"
+
+ in_function = 1
+ print ".cfi_startproc"
+
+ for (register in saved)
+ delete saved[register]
+ for (register in dirty)
+ delete dirty[register]
+ }
+
+ # an instruction may follow on the same line, so continue processing
+}
+
+/^$/ { next }
+
+{
+ called = ""
+ printf ".loc 1 %d\n", line_number
+ print
+}
+
+# KEEPING UP WITH THE STACK POINTER
+# %rsp should only be adjusted by pushing/popping or adding/subtracting constants
+#
+/pushl?/ {
+ adjust_sp_offset(8)
+}
+/popl?/ {
+ adjust_sp_offset(-8)
+}
+/addl? \$-?(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+),%rsp/ { adjust_sp_offset(-get_const1()) }
+/subl? \$-?(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+),%rsp/ { adjust_sp_offset(get_const1()) }
+
+/call/ {
+ if (match($0, /call [0-9]+f/)) # "forward" label
+ called = substr($0, RSTART+5, RLENGTH-6)
+ else if (match($0, /call [0-9a-zA-Z_]+/))
+ called = substr($0, RSTART+5, RLENGTH-5)
+}
+
+# TRACKING REGISTER VALUES FROM THE PREVIOUS STACK FRAME
+#
+/pushl? %r(ax|bx|cx|dx|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)/ { # don't match "push (%reg)"
+ # if a register is being pushed, and its value has not changed since the
+ # beginning of this function, the pushed value can be used when printing
+ # local variables at the next level up the stack
+ # emit '.cfi_rel_offset' for that
+
+ if (in_function) {
+ register = get_reg()
+ if (!saved[register] && !dirty[register]) {
+ printf ".cfi_rel_offset %s,0\n", register
+ saved[register] = 1
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/movl? %r(ax|bx|cx|dx|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15),-?(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+)?\(%rsp\)/ {
+ if (in_function) {
+ register = get_reg()
+ if (match($0, /-?(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+)\(%rsp\)/)) {
+ offset = parse_const(substr($0, RSTART, RLENGTH-6))
+ } else {
+ offset = 0
+ }
+ if (!saved[register] && !dirty[register]) {
+ printf ".cfi_rel_offset %s,%d\n", register, offset
+ saved[register] = 1
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# IF REGISTER VALUES ARE UNCEREMONIOUSLY TRASHED
+# ...then we want to know about it.
+#
+function trashed(register) {
+ if (in_function && !saved[register] && !dirty[register]) {
+ printf ".cfi_undefined %s\n", register
+ }
+ dirty[register] = 1
+}
+# this does NOT exhaustively check for all possible instructions which could
+# overwrite a register value inherited from the caller (just the common ones)
+/mov.*,%[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)$/ { trashed(get_reg2()) }
+/(add|addl|sub|subl|and|or|xor|lea|sal|sar|shl|shr).*,%[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)$/ {
+ trashed(get_reg2())
+}
+/^i?mul [^,]*$/ { trashed("rax"); trashed("rdx") }
+/^i?mul.*,%[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)$/ { trashed(get_reg2()) }
+/^i?div/ { trashed("rax"); trashed("rdx") }
+
+/(dec|inc|not|neg|pop) %[er]?([abcd][xlh]|si|di|bp|8|9|10|11|12|13|14|15)/ { trashed(get_reg()) }
+/cpuid/ { trashed("rax"); trashed("rbx"); trashed("rcx"); trashed("rdx") }
+
+END {
+ if (in_function)
+ print ".cfi_endproc"
+}