diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/search/tsearch_avl.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/search/tsearch_avl.c | 171 |
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/search/tsearch_avl.c b/src/search/tsearch_avl.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f5c2cf61 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/search/tsearch_avl.c @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <search.h> + +struct node { + const void *key; + struct node *left; + struct node *right; + int height; +}; + +static int delta(struct node *n) { + return (n->left ? n->left->height:0) - (n->right ? n->right->height:0); +} + +static void updateheight(struct node *n) { + n->height = 0; + if (n->left && n->left->height > n->height) + n->height = n->left->height; + if (n->right && n->right->height > n->height) + n->height = n->right->height; + n->height++; +} + +static struct node *rotl(struct node *n) { + struct node *r = n->right; + n->right = r->left; + r->left = n; + updateheight(n); + updateheight(r); + return r; +} + +static struct node *rotr(struct node *n) { + struct node *l = n->left; + n->left = l->right; + l->right = n; + updateheight(n); + updateheight(l); + return l; +} + +static struct node *balance(struct node *n) { + int d = delta(n); + + if (d < -1) { + if (delta(n->right) > 0) + n->right = rotr(n->right); + return rotl(n); + } else if (d > 1) { + if (delta(n->left) < 0) + n->left = rotl(n->left); + return rotr(n); + } + updateheight(n); + return n; +} + +static struct node *find(struct node *n, const void *k, + int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *)) +{ + int c; + + if (!n) + return 0; + c = cmp(k, n->key); + if (c == 0) + return n; + if (c < 0) + return find(n->left, k, cmp); + else + return find(n->right, k, cmp); +} + +static struct node *insert(struct node **n, const void *k, + int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *), int *new) +{ + struct node *r = *n; + int c; + + if (!r) { + *n = r = malloc(sizeof **n); + if (r) { + r->key = k; + r->left = r->right = 0; + r->height = 1; + } + *new = 1; + return r; + } + c = cmp(k, r->key); + if (c == 0) + return r; + if (c < 0) + r = insert(&r->left, k, cmp, new); + else + r = insert(&r->right, k, cmp, new); + if (*new) + *n = balance(*n); + return r; +} + +static struct node *movr(struct node *n, struct node *r) { + if (!n) + return r; + n->right = movr(n->right, r); + return balance(n); +} + +static struct node *remove(struct node **n, const void *k, + int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *), struct node *parent) +{ + int c; + + if (!*n) + return 0; + c = cmp(k, (*n)->key); + if (c == 0) { + struct node *r = *n; + *n = movr(r->left, r->right); + free(r); + return parent; + } + if (c < 0) + parent = remove(&(*n)->left, k, cmp, *n); + else + parent = remove(&(*n)->right, k, cmp, *n); + if (parent) + *n = balance(*n); + return parent; +} + +void *tdelete(const void *restrict key, void **restrict rootp, + int(*compar)(const void *, const void *)) +{ + /* last argument is arbitrary non-null pointer + which is returned when the root node is deleted */ + return remove((void*)rootp, key, compar, *rootp); +} + +void *tfind(const void *key, void *const *rootp, + int(*compar)(const void *, const void *)) +{ + return find(*rootp, key, compar); +} + +void *tsearch(const void *key, void **rootp, + int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) +{ + int new = 0; + return insert((void*)rootp, key, compar, &new); +} + +static void walk(const struct node *r, void (*action)(const void *, VISIT, int), int d) +{ + if (r == 0) + return; + if (r->left == 0 && r->right == 0) + action(r, leaf, d); + else { + action(r, preorder, d); + walk(r->left, action, d+1); + action(r, postorder, d); + walk(r->right, action, d+1); + action(r, endorder, d); + } +} + +void twalk(const void *root, void (*action)(const void *, VISIT, int)) +{ + walk(root, action, 0); +} |