heimdall: Astronomy software package (#38328)

* heimdall: Astronomy software package.  Requires dedisp and psrdada (included as part of this commit)

* Updated packages to align with Spack's style

Minor updates based on wdconinc's comments regarding Spack's style guide

* [@spackbot] updating style on behalf of aweaver1fandm

* Minor edits to fix copyright year and dedisp install

Fixed copyright year to be 2024 instead of 2023

Removed the overridden version of install and created a preinstall function to create the missing lib and inc directories, therefore allowing the default install to run

Here is output from the spack install of heimdall showing successful build with cuda.  If necessary I do a spack clean and freshly install it
./spack install heimdall +cuda cuda_arch=86
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/libiconv-1.17-enpmbhsi3kztebwmpclpub2afhlbr3gy
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/xz-5.4.1-pte76kujkezxb3laqse3o4sctlbygsaw
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/zlib-1.2.13-utlfo5ltxz5v5bckirn5v3amtbxjdvwh
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/bzip2-1.0.8-x6navz7ucgfnb5xq7aelqmgd4zxsz5bs
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/libmd-1.0.4-ncomhrodpdul4dm64o6b7426fhmc2u64
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/ncurses-6.4-c77h34rooycbzapxjvc27sg5td5jiwyb
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/zstd-1.5.5-eporpybumydxveg5rwtfzysrsu4eqzcv
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/libffi-3.4.4-vskntokaojclfqxjfzkbyirkeogddbpx
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/libxcrypt-4.4.33-gtpn32p6mxztul3c3dxzqj7gvcyh555j
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/util-linux-uuid-2.38.1-g322a5peqjaad6gl5q64cdu4qo7kvw6o
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/libxml2-2.10.3-pza3kz2mtbncbbeim6rejfqkgftnf4rz
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/openssl-1.1.1t-adbquvgg4qpc3vq6jynf44qzq3gfwrv5
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/pigz-2.7-e7mxj4ya2u4a6zb4hu64g7docujmkxeb
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/libbsd-0.11.7-wh4xleivbe7wndiqt5nsehzlfrccnjcg
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/readline-8.2-hhb647bwmbcj7iwpmtetbylninfm5rxf
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/cuda-11.7.1-osue2sx5rv7dgzhsmaemydpwhyribxng
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/tar-1.34-35f5gki2ycxmy5zd7zs5tsvp3xoszxum
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/expat-2.5.0-4gizyhhqklciuyrbyinq2tdggt73gds4
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/gdbm-1.23-w3uzihtubj2iwv6es55fis6nt2q5zwlr
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/sqlite-3.40.1-m4ntzvuupsnbtkdfbz7oqpbjdlaffp2a
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/dedisp-1.0-pq6r3jnyxq6jzoygz3fp2e6jc2ojpvap
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/gettext-0.21.1-hglzdeadmgkzjb76bmemt6dnulfkrpha
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/python-3.10.10-khu36qq4p2te7jf475ewr2h7egidekfl
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/psrdada-master-by4w6mrpcfnoihlhos2jcfo2roiyagaz
[+] /home/htony/spack/opt/spack/linux-ubuntu22.04-zen3/gcc-11.3.0/heimdall-1.0-ohtdnltuhhejysshcert25h6nmuvluqp

* [@spackbot] updating style on behalf of aweaver1fandm

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