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Spack doesn't require users to manually index their repos; it reindexes the indexes automatically when things change. To determine when to do this, it has to `stat()` all package files in each repository to make sure that indexes up to date with packages. We currently index virtual providers, patches by sha256, and tags on packages.
When this was originally implemented, we ran the checker all the time, at startup, but that was slow (see #7587). But we didn't go far enough -- it still consults the checker and does all the stat operations just to see if a package exists (`Repo.exists()`). That might've been a wash in 2018, but as the number of packages has grown, it's gotten slower -- checking 5k packages is expensive and users see this for small operations. It's a win now to make `Repo.exists()` check files directly.
**Fix:**
This PR does a number of things to speed up `spack load`, `spack info`, and other commands:
- [x] Make `Repo.exists()` check files directly again with `os.path.exists()` (this is the big one)
- [x] Refactor `Spec.satisfies()` so that a checking for virtual packages only happens if needed
(avoids some calls to exists())
- [x] Avoid calling `Repo.exists(spec)` in `Repo.get()`. `Repo.get()` will ultimately try to load
a `package.py` file anyway; we can let the failure to load it indicate that the package doesn't
exist, and avoid another call to exists().
- [x] Fix up some comments in spec parsing
- [x] Call `UnknownPackageError` more consistently in `repo.py`
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fixes #22718
Instead of trying to maximize the number of
matches (preferred behavior), try to minimize
the number of mismatches (unwanted behavior).
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The ASP-based solver can natively manage cases where more than one root spec is given, and is able to concretize all the roots together (ensuring one spec per package at most).
Modifications:
- [x] When concretising together an environment the ASP-based solver calls directly its `solve` method rather than constructing a temporary fake root package.
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The function we coded in Spack to load Python modules with arbitrary
names from a file seem to have issues with local imports. For
loading hooks though it is unnecessary to use such functions, since
we don't care to bind a custom name to a module nor we have to load
it from an unknown location.
This PR thus modifies spack.hook in the following ways:
- Use __import__ instead of spack.util.imp.load_source (this
addresses #20005)
- Sync module docstring with all the hooks we have
- Avoid using memoization in a module function
- Marked with a leading underscore all the names that are supposed
to stay local
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fixes #22786
Trying to get optimization flags for a specific target from
a compiler may trigger warnings. In the context of constructing
facts for the ASP-based solver we don't want to show these
warnings to the user, so here we simply ignore them.
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We remove system paths from search variables like PATH and
from -L options because they may contain many packages and
could interfere with Spack-built packages. External packages
may be installed to prefixes that are not actually system paths
but are still "merged" in the sense that many other packages are
installed there. To avoid conflicts, this PR places all external
packages at the end of search paths.
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fixes #22871
When in presence of multiple choices for the operating system
we were lacking a rule to derive the node OS if it was
inherited.
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If you install packages using spack install in an environment with
complex spec constraints, and the install fails, you may want to
test out the build using spack build-env; one issue (particularly
if you use concretize: together) is that it may be hard to pass
the appropriate spec that matches what the environment is
attempting to install.
This updates the build-env command to default to pulling a matching
spec from the environment rather than concretizing what the user
provides on the command line independently.
This makes a similar change to spack cd.
If the user-provided spec matches multiple specs in the environment,
then these commands will now report an error and display all
matching specs (to help the user specify).
Co-authored-by: Gregory Becker <becker33@llnl.gov>
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fixes #22294
A combination of the swapping order for global variables and
the fact that most of them are lazily evaluated resulted in
custom install tree not being taken into account if clingo
had to be bootstrapped.
This commit fixes that particular issue, but a broader refactor
may be needed to ensure that similar situations won't affect us
in the future.
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(cherry picked from commit a37c916dff5a5c6e72f939433931ab69dfd731bd)
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Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
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* bugfix for active when pkg is already active error
Co-authored-by: Greg Becker <becker33@llnl.gov>
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fixes #22565
This change enforces the uniqueness of the version_weight
atom per node(Package) in the DAG. It does so by applying
FTSE and adding an extra layer of indirection with the
possible_version_weight/2 atom.
Before this change it may have happened that for the same
node two different version_weight/2 were in the answer set,
each of which referred to a different spec with the same
version, and their weights would sum up.
This lead to unexpected result like preferring to build a
new version of an external if the external version was
older.
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fixes #22596
Variants which are specified in an external spec are not
scored negatively if they encode a non-default value.
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* clingo: modify recipe for bootstrapping
Modifications:
- clingo builds with shared Python only if ^python+shared
- avoid building the clingo app for bootstrapping
- don't link to libpython when bootstrapping
* Remove option that breaks on linux
* Give more hints for the current Python
* Disable CLINGO_BUILD_PY_SHARED for bootstrapping
* bootstrapping: try to detect the current python from std library
This is much faster than calling external executables
* Fix compatibility with Python 2.6
* Give hints on which compiler and OS to use when bootstrapping
This change hints which compiler to use for bootstrapping clingo
(either GCC or Apple Clang on MacOS). On Cray platforms it also
hints to build for the frontend system, where software is meant
to be installed.
* Use spec_for_current_python to constrain module requirement
(cherry picked from commit d5fa509b072f0e58f00eaf81c60f32958a9f1e1d)
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* ASP-based solver: avoid adding values to variants when they're set
fixes #22533
fixes #21911
Added a rule that prevents any value to slip in a variant when the
variant is set explicitly. This is relevant for multi-valued variants,
in particular for those that have disjoint sets of values.
* Ensure disjoint sets have a clear semantics for external packages
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fixes #22547
SingleFileScope was not able to repopulate its cache before this
change. This was affecting the configuration seen by environments
using clingo bootstrapped from sources, since the bootstrapping
operation involved a few cache invalidation for config files.
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In most cases, we want condition_holds(ID) to imply any imposed
constraints associated with the ID. However, the dependency relationship
in Spack is special because it's "extra" conditional -- a dependency
*condition* may hold, but we have decided that externals will not have
dependencies, so we need a way to avoid having imposed constraints appear
for nodes that don't exist.
This introduces a new rule that says that constraints are imposed
*unless* we define `do_not_impose(ID)`. This allows rules like
dependencies, which rely on more than just spec conditions, to cancel
imposed constraints.
We add one special case for this: dependencies of externals.
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We only consider test dependencies some of the time. Some packages are
*only* test dependencies. Spack's algorithm was previously generating
dependency conditions that could hold, *even* if there was no potential
dependency type.
- [x] change asp.py so that this can't happen -- we now only generate
dependency types for possible dependencies.
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This builds on #20638 by unifying all the places in the concretizer where
things are conditional on specs. Previously, we duplicated a common spec
conditional pattern for dependencies, virtual providers, conflicts, and
externals. That was introduced in #20423 and refined in #20507, and
roughly looked as follows.
Given some directives in a package like:
```python
depends_on("foo@1.0+bar", when="@2.0+variant")
provides("mpi@2:", when="@1.9:")
```
We handled the `@2.0+variant` and `@1.9:` parts by generating generated
`dependency_condition()`, `required_dependency_condition()`, and
`imposed_dependency_condition()` facts to trigger rules like this:
```prolog
dependency_conditions_hold(ID, Parent, Dependency) :-
attr(Name, Arg1) : required_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1);
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2) : required_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2);
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3) : required_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3);
dependency_condition(ID, Parent, Dependency);
node(Parent).
```
And we handled `foo@1.0+bar` and `mpi@2:` parts ("imposed constraints")
like this:
```prolog
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2) :-
dependency_conditions_hold(ID, Package, Dependency),
imposed_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2).
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3) :-
dependency_conditions_hold(ID, Package, Dependency),
imposed_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3).
```
These rules were repeated with different input predicates for
requirements (e.g., `required_dependency_condition`) and imposed
constraints (e.g., `imposed_dependency_condition`) throughout
`concretize.lp`. In #20638 it got to be a bit confusing, because we used
the same `dependency_condition_holds` predicate to impose constraints on
conditional dependencies and virtual providers. So, even though the
pattern was repeated, some of the conditional rules were conjoined in a
weird way.
Instead of repeating this pattern everywhere, we now have *one* set of
consolidated rules for conditions:
```prolog
condition_holds(ID) :-
condition(ID);
attr(Name, A1) : condition_requirement(ID, Name, A1);
attr(Name, A1, A2) : condition_requirement(ID, Name, A1, A2);
attr(Name, A1, A2, A3) : condition_requirement(ID, Name, A1, A2, A3).
attr(Name, A1) :- condition_holds(ID), imposed_constraint(ID, Name, A1).
attr(Name, A1, A2) :- condition_holds(ID), imposed_constraint(ID, Name, A1, A2).
attr(Name, A1, A2, A3) :- condition_holds(ID), imposed_constraint(ID, Name, A1, A2, A3).
```
this allows us to use `condition(ID)` and `condition_holds(ID)` to
encapsulate the conditional logic on specs in all the scenarios where we
need it. Instead of defining predicates for the requirements and imposed
constraints, we generate the condition inputs with generic facts, and
define predicates to associate the condition ID with a particular
scenario. So, now, the generated facts for a condition look like this:
```prolog
condition(121).
condition_requirement(121,"node","cairo").
condition_requirement(121,"variant_value","cairo","fc","True").
imposed_constraint(121,"version_satisfies","fontconfig","2.10.91:").
dependency_condition(121,"cairo","fontconfig").
dependency_type(121,"build").
dependency_type(121,"link").
```
The requirements and imposed constraints are generic, and we associate
them with their meaning via the id. Here, `dependency_condition(121,
"cairo", "fontconfig")` tells us that condition 121 has to do with the
dependency of `cairo` on `fontconfig`, and the conditional dependency
rules just become:
```prolog
dependency_holds(Package, Dependency, Type) :-
dependency_condition(ID, Package, Dependency),
dependency_type(ID, Type),
condition_holds(ID).
```
Dependencies, virtuals, conflicts, and externals all now use similar
patterns, and the logic for generating condition facts is common to all
of them on the python side, as well. The more specific routines like
`package_dependencies_rules` just call `self.condition(...)` to get an id
and generate requirements and imposed constraints, then they generate
their extra facts with the returned id, like this:
```python
def package_dependencies_rules(self, pkg, tests):
"""Translate 'depends_on' directives into ASP logic."""
for _, conditions in sorted(pkg.dependencies.items()):
for cond, dep in sorted(conditions.items()):
condition_id = self.condition(cond, dep.spec, pkg.name) # create a condition and get its id
self.gen.fact(fn.dependency_condition( # associate specifics about the dependency w/the id
condition_id, pkg.name, dep.spec.name
))
# etc.
```
- [x] unify generation and logic for conditions
- [x] use unified logic for dependencies
- [x] use unified logic for virtuals
- [x] use unified logic for conflicts
- [x] use unified logic for externals
LocalWords: concretizer mpi attr Arg concretize lp cairo fc fontconfig
LocalWords: virtuals def pkg cond dep fn refactor github py
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This change accounts for platform specific configuration scopes,
like ~/.spack/linux, during bootstrapping. These scopes were
previously not accounted for and that was causing issues e.g.
when searching for compilers.
(cherry picked from commit 413c422e53843a9e33d7b77a8c44dcfd4bf701be)
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* Allow the bootstrapping of clingo from sources
Allow python builds with system python as external
for MacOS
* Ensure consistent configuration when bootstrapping clingo
This commit uses context managers to ensure we can
bootstrap clingo using a consistent configuration
regardless of the use case being managed.
* Github actions: test clingo with bootstrapping from sources
* Add command to inspect and clean the bootstrap store
Prevent users to set the install tree root to the bootstrap store
* clingo: documented how to bootstrap from sources
Co-authored-by: Gregory Becker <becker33@llnl.gov>
(cherry picked from commit 10e9e142b75c6ca8bc61f688260c002201cc1b22)
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* make `spack fetch` work with environments
* previously: `spack fetch` required the explicit statement of
the specs to be fetched, even when in an environment
* now: if there is no spec(s) provided to `spack fetch` we check
if an environment is active and if yes we fetch all
uninstalled specs.
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This solves a few FIXMEs in conftest.py, where
we were manipulating globals and seeing side
effects prior to registering fixtures.
This commit solves the FIXMEs, but introduces
a performance regression on tests that may need
to be investigated
(cherry picked from commit 4558dc06e21e01ab07a43737b8cb99d1d69abb5d)
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(cherry picked from commit 61c1b71d38e62a5af81b3b7b8a8d12b954d99f0a)
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The context manager can be used to swap the current
configuration temporarily, for any use case that may need it.
(cherry picked from commit 553d37a6d62b05f15986a702394f67486fa44e0e)
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The context manager can be used to swap the current
store temporarily, for any use case that may need it.
(cherry picked from commit cb2c233a97073f8c5d89581ee2a2401fef5f878d)
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The method is now called "use_repositories" and
makes it clear in the docstring that it accepts
as arguments either Repo objects or paths.
Since there was some duplication between this
contextmanager and "use_repo" in the testing framework,
remove the latter and use spack.repo.use_repositories
across the entire code base.
Make a few adjustment to MockPackageMultiRepo, since it was
stating in the docstring that it was supposed to mock
spack.repo.Repo and was instead mocking spack.repo.RepoPath.
(cherry picked from commit 1a8963b0f4c11c4b7ddd347e6cd95cdc68ddcbe0)
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* Support clingo when used with cffi
Clingo recently merged in a new Python module option based on cffi.
Compatibility with this module requires a few changes to spack - it does not automatically convert strings/ints/etc to Symbol and clingo.Symbol.string throws on failure.
manually convert str/int to clingo.Symbol types
catch stringify exceptions
add job for clingo-cffi to Spack CI
switch to potassco-vendored wheel for clingo-cffi CI
on_unsat argument when cffi
(cherry picked from commit 93ed1a410c4a202eab3a68769fd8c0d4ff8b1c8e)
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* Improve error message for inconsistencies in package.py
Sometimes directives refer to variants that do not exist.
Make it such that:
1. The name of the variant
2. The name of the package which is supposed to have
such variant
3. The name of the package making this assumption
are all printed in the error message for easier debugging.
* Add unit tests
(cherry picked from commit 7226bd64dc3b46a1ed361f1e9d7fb4a2a5b65200)
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The "fact" method before was dealing with multiple facts
registered per call, which was used when we were emitting
grounded rules from knowledge of the problem instance.
Now that the encoding is changed we can simplify the method
to deal only with a single fact per call.
(cherry picked from commit ba42c36f00fe40c047121a32117018eb93e0c4b1)
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(cherry picked from commit 40a40e0265d6704a7836aeb30a776d66da8f7fe6)
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update s3 bucket
update tutorial branch
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Follow-up to #17110
### Before
```bash
CC=/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/clang/clang; export CC
SPACK_CC=/usr/bin/clang; export SPACK_CC
PATH=...:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/apple-clang:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/case-insensitive:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env:...; export PATH
```
### After
```bash
CC=/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/clang/clang; export CC
SPACK_CC=/usr/bin/clang; export SPACK_CC
PATH=...:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/clang:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/case-insensitive:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env:...; export PATH
```
`CC` and `SPACK_CC` were being set correctly, but `PATH` was using the name of the compiler `apple-clang` instead of `clang`. For most packages, since `CC` was set correctly, nothing broke. But for packages using `Makefiles` that set `CC` based on `which clang`, it was using the system compilers instead of the compiler wrappers. Discovered when working on `py-xgboost@0.90`.
An alternative fix would be to copy the symlinks in `env/clang` to `env/apple-clang`. Let me know if you think there's a better way to do this, or to test this.
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* sbang pushed back to callers;
star moved to util.lang
* updated unit test
* sbang test moved; local tests pass
Co-authored-by: Nathan Hanford <hanford1@llnl.gov>
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fixes #20784
Similarly to the previous bug, here we were deducing
conditions to be imposed on nodes that were not part
of the DAG.
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fixes #20736
Before this one line fix we were erroneously deducing
that dependency conditions hold even if a package
was external.
This may result in answer sets that contain imposed
conditions on a node without the node being present
in the DAG, hence #20736.
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