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In most cases, we want condition_holds(ID) to imply any imposed
constraints associated with the ID. However, the dependency relationship
in Spack is special because it's "extra" conditional -- a dependency
*condition* may hold, but we have decided that externals will not have
dependencies, so we need a way to avoid having imposed constraints appear
for nodes that don't exist.
This introduces a new rule that says that constraints are imposed
*unless* we define `do_not_impose(ID)`. This allows rules like
dependencies, which rely on more than just spec conditions, to cancel
imposed constraints.
We add one special case for this: dependencies of externals.
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We only consider test dependencies some of the time. Some packages are
*only* test dependencies. Spack's algorithm was previously generating
dependency conditions that could hold, *even* if there was no potential
dependency type.
- [x] change asp.py so that this can't happen -- we now only generate
dependency types for possible dependencies.
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This builds on #20638 by unifying all the places in the concretizer where
things are conditional on specs. Previously, we duplicated a common spec
conditional pattern for dependencies, virtual providers, conflicts, and
externals. That was introduced in #20423 and refined in #20507, and
roughly looked as follows.
Given some directives in a package like:
```python
depends_on("foo@1.0+bar", when="@2.0+variant")
provides("mpi@2:", when="@1.9:")
```
We handled the `@2.0+variant` and `@1.9:` parts by generating generated
`dependency_condition()`, `required_dependency_condition()`, and
`imposed_dependency_condition()` facts to trigger rules like this:
```prolog
dependency_conditions_hold(ID, Parent, Dependency) :-
attr(Name, Arg1) : required_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1);
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2) : required_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2);
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3) : required_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3);
dependency_condition(ID, Parent, Dependency);
node(Parent).
```
And we handled `foo@1.0+bar` and `mpi@2:` parts ("imposed constraints")
like this:
```prolog
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2) :-
dependency_conditions_hold(ID, Package, Dependency),
imposed_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2).
attr(Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3) :-
dependency_conditions_hold(ID, Package, Dependency),
imposed_dependency_condition(ID, Name, Arg1, Arg2, Arg3).
```
These rules were repeated with different input predicates for
requirements (e.g., `required_dependency_condition`) and imposed
constraints (e.g., `imposed_dependency_condition`) throughout
`concretize.lp`. In #20638 it got to be a bit confusing, because we used
the same `dependency_condition_holds` predicate to impose constraints on
conditional dependencies and virtual providers. So, even though the
pattern was repeated, some of the conditional rules were conjoined in a
weird way.
Instead of repeating this pattern everywhere, we now have *one* set of
consolidated rules for conditions:
```prolog
condition_holds(ID) :-
condition(ID);
attr(Name, A1) : condition_requirement(ID, Name, A1);
attr(Name, A1, A2) : condition_requirement(ID, Name, A1, A2);
attr(Name, A1, A2, A3) : condition_requirement(ID, Name, A1, A2, A3).
attr(Name, A1) :- condition_holds(ID), imposed_constraint(ID, Name, A1).
attr(Name, A1, A2) :- condition_holds(ID), imposed_constraint(ID, Name, A1, A2).
attr(Name, A1, A2, A3) :- condition_holds(ID), imposed_constraint(ID, Name, A1, A2, A3).
```
this allows us to use `condition(ID)` and `condition_holds(ID)` to
encapsulate the conditional logic on specs in all the scenarios where we
need it. Instead of defining predicates for the requirements and imposed
constraints, we generate the condition inputs with generic facts, and
define predicates to associate the condition ID with a particular
scenario. So, now, the generated facts for a condition look like this:
```prolog
condition(121).
condition_requirement(121,"node","cairo").
condition_requirement(121,"variant_value","cairo","fc","True").
imposed_constraint(121,"version_satisfies","fontconfig","2.10.91:").
dependency_condition(121,"cairo","fontconfig").
dependency_type(121,"build").
dependency_type(121,"link").
```
The requirements and imposed constraints are generic, and we associate
them with their meaning via the id. Here, `dependency_condition(121,
"cairo", "fontconfig")` tells us that condition 121 has to do with the
dependency of `cairo` on `fontconfig`, and the conditional dependency
rules just become:
```prolog
dependency_holds(Package, Dependency, Type) :-
dependency_condition(ID, Package, Dependency),
dependency_type(ID, Type),
condition_holds(ID).
```
Dependencies, virtuals, conflicts, and externals all now use similar
patterns, and the logic for generating condition facts is common to all
of them on the python side, as well. The more specific routines like
`package_dependencies_rules` just call `self.condition(...)` to get an id
and generate requirements and imposed constraints, then they generate
their extra facts with the returned id, like this:
```python
def package_dependencies_rules(self, pkg, tests):
"""Translate 'depends_on' directives into ASP logic."""
for _, conditions in sorted(pkg.dependencies.items()):
for cond, dep in sorted(conditions.items()):
condition_id = self.condition(cond, dep.spec, pkg.name) # create a condition and get its id
self.gen.fact(fn.dependency_condition( # associate specifics about the dependency w/the id
condition_id, pkg.name, dep.spec.name
))
# etc.
```
- [x] unify generation and logic for conditions
- [x] use unified logic for dependencies
- [x] use unified logic for virtuals
- [x] use unified logic for conflicts
- [x] use unified logic for externals
LocalWords: concretizer mpi attr Arg concretize lp cairo fc fontconfig
LocalWords: virtuals def pkg cond dep fn refactor github py
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This change accounts for platform specific configuration scopes,
like ~/.spack/linux, during bootstrapping. These scopes were
previously not accounted for and that was causing issues e.g.
when searching for compilers.
(cherry picked from commit 413c422e53843a9e33d7b77a8c44dcfd4bf701be)
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* Allow the bootstrapping of clingo from sources
Allow python builds with system python as external
for MacOS
* Ensure consistent configuration when bootstrapping clingo
This commit uses context managers to ensure we can
bootstrap clingo using a consistent configuration
regardless of the use case being managed.
* Github actions: test clingo with bootstrapping from sources
* Add command to inspect and clean the bootstrap store
Prevent users to set the install tree root to the bootstrap store
* clingo: documented how to bootstrap from sources
Co-authored-by: Gregory Becker <becker33@llnl.gov>
(cherry picked from commit 10e9e142b75c6ca8bc61f688260c002201cc1b22)
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* make `spack fetch` work with environments
* previously: `spack fetch` required the explicit statement of
the specs to be fetched, even when in an environment
* now: if there is no spec(s) provided to `spack fetch` we check
if an environment is active and if yes we fetch all
uninstalled specs.
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This solves a few FIXMEs in conftest.py, where
we were manipulating globals and seeing side
effects prior to registering fixtures.
This commit solves the FIXMEs, but introduces
a performance regression on tests that may need
to be investigated
(cherry picked from commit 4558dc06e21e01ab07a43737b8cb99d1d69abb5d)
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(cherry picked from commit 61c1b71d38e62a5af81b3b7b8a8d12b954d99f0a)
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The context manager can be used to swap the current
configuration temporarily, for any use case that may need it.
(cherry picked from commit 553d37a6d62b05f15986a702394f67486fa44e0e)
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The context manager can be used to swap the current
store temporarily, for any use case that may need it.
(cherry picked from commit cb2c233a97073f8c5d89581ee2a2401fef5f878d)
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The method is now called "use_repositories" and
makes it clear in the docstring that it accepts
as arguments either Repo objects or paths.
Since there was some duplication between this
contextmanager and "use_repo" in the testing framework,
remove the latter and use spack.repo.use_repositories
across the entire code base.
Make a few adjustment to MockPackageMultiRepo, since it was
stating in the docstring that it was supposed to mock
spack.repo.Repo and was instead mocking spack.repo.RepoPath.
(cherry picked from commit 1a8963b0f4c11c4b7ddd347e6cd95cdc68ddcbe0)
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* Support clingo when used with cffi
Clingo recently merged in a new Python module option based on cffi.
Compatibility with this module requires a few changes to spack - it does not automatically convert strings/ints/etc to Symbol and clingo.Symbol.string throws on failure.
manually convert str/int to clingo.Symbol types
catch stringify exceptions
add job for clingo-cffi to Spack CI
switch to potassco-vendored wheel for clingo-cffi CI
on_unsat argument when cffi
(cherry picked from commit 93ed1a410c4a202eab3a68769fd8c0d4ff8b1c8e)
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* Improve error message for inconsistencies in package.py
Sometimes directives refer to variants that do not exist.
Make it such that:
1. The name of the variant
2. The name of the package which is supposed to have
such variant
3. The name of the package making this assumption
are all printed in the error message for easier debugging.
* Add unit tests
(cherry picked from commit 7226bd64dc3b46a1ed361f1e9d7fb4a2a5b65200)
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The "fact" method before was dealing with multiple facts
registered per call, which was used when we were emitting
grounded rules from knowledge of the problem instance.
Now that the encoding is changed we can simplify the method
to deal only with a single fact per call.
(cherry picked from commit ba42c36f00fe40c047121a32117018eb93e0c4b1)
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(cherry picked from commit 40a40e0265d6704a7836aeb30a776d66da8f7fe6)
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update s3 bucket
update tutorial branch
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Follow-up to #17110
### Before
```bash
CC=/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/clang/clang; export CC
SPACK_CC=/usr/bin/clang; export SPACK_CC
PATH=...:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/apple-clang:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/case-insensitive:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env:...; export PATH
```
### After
```bash
CC=/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/clang/clang; export CC
SPACK_CC=/usr/bin/clang; export SPACK_CC
PATH=...:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/clang:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env/case-insensitive:/Users/Adam/spack/lib/spack/env:...; export PATH
```
`CC` and `SPACK_CC` were being set correctly, but `PATH` was using the name of the compiler `apple-clang` instead of `clang`. For most packages, since `CC` was set correctly, nothing broke. But for packages using `Makefiles` that set `CC` based on `which clang`, it was using the system compilers instead of the compiler wrappers. Discovered when working on `py-xgboost@0.90`.
An alternative fix would be to copy the symlinks in `env/clang` to `env/apple-clang`. Let me know if you think there's a better way to do this, or to test this.
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* sbang pushed back to callers;
star moved to util.lang
* updated unit test
* sbang test moved; local tests pass
Co-authored-by: Nathan Hanford <hanford1@llnl.gov>
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fixes #20784
Similarly to the previous bug, here we were deducing
conditions to be imposed on nodes that were not part
of the DAG.
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fixes #20736
Before this one line fix we were erroneously deducing
that dependency conditions hold even if a package
was external.
This may result in answer sets that contain imposed
conditions on a node without the node being present
in the DAG, hence #20736.
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At some point in the past, the skip_patch argument was removed
from the call to package.do_install() this broke the --skip-patch
flag on the dev-build command.
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fixes #20679
In this refactor we have a single cardinality rule on the
provider, which triggers a rule transforming a dependency
on a virtual package into a dependency on the provider of
the virtual.
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Every other predicate in the concretizer uses a `_set` suffix to
implement user- or package-supplied settings, but compiler settings use a
`_hard` suffix for this. There's no difference in how they're used, so
make the names the same.
- [x] change `node_compiler_hard` to `node_compiler_set`
- [x] change `node_compiler_version_hard` to `node_compiler_version_set`
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Previously, the concretizer handled version constraints by comparing all
pairs of constraints and ensuring they satisfied each other. This led to
INCONSISTENT ressults from clingo, due to ambiguous semantics like:
version_constraint_satisfies("mpi", ":1", ":3")
version_constraint_satisfies("mpi", ":3", ":1")
To get around this, we introduce possible (fake) versions for virtuals,
based on their constraints. Essentially, we add any Versions,
VersionRange endpoints, and all such Versions and endpoints from
VersionLists to the constraint. Virtuals will have one of these synthetic
versions "picked" by the solver. This also allows us to remove a special
case from handling of `version_satisfies/3` -- virtuals now work just
like regular packages.
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Our program only generates facts now, so remove all unused code related
to generating cardinality constraints and rules.
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This converts the virtual handling in the new concretizer from
already-ground rules to facts. This is the last thing that needs to be
refactored, and it converts the entire concretizer to just use facts.
The previous way of handling virtuals hinged on rules involving
`single_provider_for` facts that were tied to the virtual and a version
range. The new method uses the condition pattern we've been using for
dependencies, externals, and conflicts.
To handle virtuals as conditions, we impose constraints on "fake" virtual
specs in the logic program. i.e., `version_satisfies("mpi", "2.0:",
"2.0")` is legal whereas before we wouldn't have seen something like
this. Currently, constriants are only handled on versions -- we don't
handle variants or anything else yet, but they key change here is that we
*could*. For a long time, virtual handling in Spack has only dealt with
versions, and we'd like to be able to handle variants as well. We could
easily add an integrity constraint to handle variants like the one we use
for versions.
One issue with the implementation here is that virtual packages don't
actually declare possible versions like regular packages do. To get
around that, we implement an integrity constraint like this:
:- virtual_node(Virtual),
version_satisfies(Virtual, V1), version_satisfies(Virtual, V2),
not version_constraint_satisfies(Virtual, V1, V2).
This requires us to compare every version constraint to every other, both
in program generation and within the concretizer -- so there's a
potentially quadratic evaluation time on virtual constraints because we
don't have a real version to "anchor" things to. We just say that all the
constraints need to agree for the virtual constraint to hold.
We can investigate adding synthetic versions for virtuals in the future,
to speed this up.
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This code in `SpecBuilder.build_specs()` introduced in #20203, can loop
seemingly interminably for very large specs:
```python
set([spec.root for spec in self._specs.values()])
```
It's deceptive, because it seems like there must be an issue with
`spec.root`, but that works fine. It's building the set afterwards that
takes forever, at least on `r-rminer`. Currently if you try running
`spack solve r-rminer`, it loops infinitely and spins up your fan.
The issue (I think) is that the spec is not yet complete when this is
run, and something is going wrong when constructing and comparing so many
values produced by `_cmp_key()`. We can investigate the efficiency of
`_cmp_key()` separately, but for now, the fix is:
```python
roots = [spec.root for spec in self._specs.values()]
roots = dict((id(r), r) for r in roots)
```
We know the specs in `self._specs` are distinct (they just came out of
the solver), so we can just use their `id()` to unique them here. This
gets rid of the infinite loop.
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Generate only facts for external specs. Substitute the
use of already grounded rules with non-grounded rules
in concretize.lp
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Environment yaml files should not have default values written to them.
To accomplish this, we change the validator to not add the default values to yaml. We rely on the code to set defaults for all values (and use defaulting getters like dict.get(key, default)).
Includes regression test.
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This creates a set of packages which all use the same script to install
components of Intel oneAPI. This includes:
* An inheritable IntelOneApiPackage which knows how to invoke the
installation script based on which components are requested
* For components which include headers/libraries, an inheritable
IntelOneApiLibraryPackage is provided to locate them
* Individual packages for DAL, DNN, TBB, etc.
* A package for the Intel oneAPI compilers (icx/ifx). This also includes
icc/ifortran but these are not currently detected in this PR
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We have to repeat all the spec attributes in a number of places in
`concretize.lp`, and Spack has a fair number of spec attributes. If we
instead add some rules up front that establish equivalencies like this:
```
node(Package) :- attr("node", Package).
attr("node", Package) :- node(Package).
version(Package, Version) :- attr("version", Package, Version).
attr("version", Package, Version) :- version(Package, Version).
```
We can rewrite most of the repetitive conditions with `attr` and repeat
only for each arity (there are only 3 arities for spec attributes so far)
as opposed to each spec attribute. This makes the logic easier to read
and the rules easier to follow.
Co-authored-by: Massimiliano Culpo <massimiliano.culpo@gmail.com>
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Similar to the optimization on platform
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We can speed-up the computation by avoiding a
double loop in a cardinality constraint and
enforcing the rule instead as an integrity
constraint.
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Continuing to convert everything in `asp.py` into facts, make the
generation of ground rules for conditional dependencies use facts, and
move the semantics into `concretize.lp`.
This is probably the most complex logic in Spack, as dependencies can be
conditional on anything, and we need conditional ASP rules to accumulate
and map all the dependency conditions to spec attributes.
The logic looks complicated, but essentially it accumulates any
constraints associated with particular conditions into a fact associated
with the condition by id. Then, if *any* condition id's fact is True, we
trigger the dependency.
This simplifies the way `declared_dependency()` works -- the dependency
is now declared regardless of whether it is conditional, and the
conditions are handled by `dependency_condition()` facts.
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There are currently no places where we do not want to traverse
dependencies in `spec_clauses()`, so simplify the logic by consolidating
`spec_traverse_clauses()` with `spec_clauses()`.
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