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authorKiyoshi Aman <kiyoshi.aman+adelie@gmail.com>2019-02-01 22:55:37 +0000
committerKiyoshi Aman <kiyoshi.aman+adelie@gmail.com>2019-02-03 18:22:05 -0600
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+/* $NetBSD: parsetime.c,v 1.19 2009/01/18 01:02:31 lukem Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * parsetime.c - parse time for at(1)
+ * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Thomas Koenig
+ *
+ * modifications for english-language times
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 David Parsons
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. The name of the author(s) may not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this software without specific prior written
+ * permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * at [NOW] PLUS NUMBER MINUTES|HOURS|DAYS|WEEKS
+ * /NUMBER [DOT NUMBER] [AM|PM]\ /[MONTH NUMBER [NUMBER]] \
+ * |NOON | |[TOMORROW] |
+ * |MIDNIGHT | |[DAY OF WEEK] |
+ * \TEATIME / |NUMBER [SLASH NUMBER [SLASH NUMBER]]|
+ * \PLUS NUMBER MINUTES|HOURS|DAYS|WEEKS/
+ */
+
+/* System Headers */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <tzfile.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* Local headers */
+
+#include "at.h"
+#include "panic.h"
+#include "parsetime.h"
+#include "stime.h"
+
+/* Structures and unions */
+
+typedef enum { /* symbols */
+ MIDNIGHT, NOON, TEATIME,
+ PM, AM, TOMORROW, TODAY, NOW,
+ MINUTES, HOURS, DAYS, WEEKS, MONTHS, YEARS,
+ NUMBER, PLUS, DOT, SLASH, ID, JUNK,
+ JAN, FEB, MAR, APR, MAY, JUN,
+ JUL, AUG, SEP, OCT, NOV, DEC,
+ SUN, MON, TUE, WED, THU, FRI, SAT,
+ TOKEOF /* EOF marker */
+} tokid_t;
+
+/*
+ * parse translation table - table driven parsers can be your FRIEND!
+ */
+static const struct {
+ const char *name; /* token name */
+ tokid_t value; /* token id */
+ bool plural; /* is this plural? */
+} Specials[] = {
+ {"midnight", MIDNIGHT, false}, /* 00:00:00 of today or tomorrow */
+ {"noon", NOON, false}, /* 12:00:00 of today or tomorrow */
+ {"teatime", TEATIME, false}, /* 16:00:00 of today or tomorrow */
+ {"am", AM, false}, /* morning times for 0-12 clock */
+ {"pm", PM, false}, /* evening times for 0-12 clock */
+ {"tomorrow", TOMORROW, false}, /* execute 24 hours from time */
+ {"today", TODAY, false}, /* execute today - don't advance time */
+ {"now", NOW, false}, /* opt prefix for PLUS */
+
+ {"minute", MINUTES, false}, /* minutes multiplier */
+ {"min", MINUTES, false},
+ {"m", MINUTES, false},
+ {"minutes", MINUTES, true}, /* (pluralized) */
+ {"hour", HOURS, false}, /* hours ... */
+ {"hr", HOURS, false}, /* abbreviated */
+ {"h", HOURS, false},
+ {"hours", HOURS, true}, /* (pluralized) */
+ {"day", DAYS, false}, /* days ... */
+ {"d", DAYS, false},
+ {"days", DAYS, true}, /* (pluralized) */
+ {"week", WEEKS, false}, /* week ... */
+ {"w", WEEKS, false},
+ {"weeks", WEEKS, true}, /* (pluralized) */
+ { "month", MONTHS, 0 }, /* month ... */
+ { "months", MONTHS, 1 }, /* (pluralized) */
+ { "year", YEARS, 0 }, /* year ... */
+ { "years", YEARS, 1 }, /* (pluralized) */
+ {"jan", JAN, false},
+ {"feb", FEB, false},
+ {"mar", MAR, false},
+ {"apr", APR, false},
+ {"may", MAY, false},
+ {"jun", JUN, false},
+ {"jul", JUL, false},
+ {"aug", AUG, false},
+ {"sep", SEP, false},
+ {"oct", OCT, false},
+ {"nov", NOV, false},
+ {"dec", DEC, false},
+ {"january", JAN, false},
+ {"february", FEB, false},
+ {"march", MAR, false},
+ {"april", APR, false},
+ {"may", MAY, false},
+ {"june", JUN, false},
+ {"july", JUL, false},
+ {"august", AUG, false},
+ {"september", SEP, false},
+ {"october", OCT, false},
+ {"november", NOV, false},
+ {"december", DEC, false},
+ {"sunday", SUN, false},
+ {"sun", SUN, false},
+ {"monday", MON, false},
+ {"mon", MON, false},
+ {"tuesday", TUE, false},
+ {"tue", TUE, false},
+ {"wednesday", WED, false},
+ {"wed", WED, false},
+ {"thursday", THU, false},
+ {"thu", THU, false},
+ {"friday", FRI, false},
+ {"fri", FRI, false},
+ {"saturday", SAT, false},
+ {"sat", SAT, false}
+};
+
+/* File scope variables */
+
+static char **scp; /* scanner - pointer at arglist */
+static char scc; /* scanner - count of remaining arguments */
+static char *sct; /* scanner - next char pointer in current argument */
+static bool need; /* scanner - need to advance to next argument */
+
+static char *sc_token; /* scanner - token buffer */
+static size_t sc_len; /* scanner - length of token buffer */
+static tokid_t sc_tokid;/* scanner - token id */
+static bool sc_tokplur; /* scanner - is token plural? */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: parsetime.c,v 1.4 1997/03/01 23:40:10 millert Exp $";
+#else
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: parsetime.c,v 1.19 2009/01/18 01:02:31 lukem Exp $");
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* Local functions */
+static void assign_date(struct tm *, int, int, int);
+static void expect(tokid_t);
+static void init_scanner(int, char **);
+static void month(struct tm *);
+static tokid_t parse_token(char *);
+static void plonk(tokid_t) __dead;
+static void plus(struct tm *);
+static void tod(struct tm *);
+static tokid_t token(void);
+
+/*
+ * parse a token, checking if it's something special to us
+ */
+static tokid_t
+parse_token(char *arg)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i=0; i < __arraycount(Specials); i++) {
+ if (strcasecmp(Specials[i].name, arg) == 0) {
+ sc_tokplur = Specials[i].plural;
+ return sc_tokid = Specials[i].value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* not special - must be some random id */
+ return ID;
+}
+
+/*
+ * init_scanner() sets up the scanner to eat arguments
+ */
+static void
+init_scanner(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+
+ scp = argv;
+ scc = argc;
+ need = true;
+ sc_len = 1;
+ while (argc-- > 0)
+ sc_len += strlen(*argv++);
+
+ if ((sc_token = malloc(sc_len)) == NULL)
+ panic("Insufficient virtual memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * token() fetches a token from the input stream
+ */
+static tokid_t
+token(void)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ for(;;) {
+ (void)memset(sc_token, 0, sc_len);
+ sc_tokid = TOKEOF;
+ sc_tokplur = false;
+ idx = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * if we need to read another argument, walk along the
+ * argument list; when we fall off the arglist, we'll
+ * just return TOKEOF forever
+ */
+ if (need) {
+ if (scc < 1)
+ return sc_tokid;
+ sct = *scp;
+ scp++;
+ scc--;
+ need = false;
+ }
+ /*
+ * eat whitespace now - if we walk off the end of the argument,
+ * we'll continue, which puts us up at the top of the while loop
+ * to fetch the next argument in
+ */
+ while (isspace((unsigned char)*sct))
+ ++sct;
+ if (!*sct) {
+ need = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * preserve the first character of the new token
+ */
+ sc_token[0] = *sct++;
+
+ /*
+ * then see what it is
+ */
+ if (isdigit((unsigned char)sc_token[0])) {
+ while (isdigit((unsigned char)*sct))
+ sc_token[++idx] = *sct++;
+ sc_token[++idx] = 0;
+ return sc_tokid = NUMBER;
+ } else if (isalpha((unsigned char)sc_token[0])) {
+ while (isalpha((unsigned char)*sct))
+ sc_token[++idx] = *sct++;
+ sc_token[++idx] = 0;
+ return parse_token(sc_token);
+ }
+ else if (sc_token[0] == ':' || sc_token[0] == '.')
+ return sc_tokid = DOT;
+ else if (sc_token[0] == '+')
+ return sc_tokid = PLUS;
+ else if (sc_token[0] == '/')
+ return sc_tokid = SLASH;
+ else
+ return sc_tokid = JUNK;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * plonk() gives an appropriate error message if a token is incorrect
+ */
+__dead
+static void
+plonk(tokid_t tok)
+{
+
+ panic(tok == TOKEOF ? "incomplete time" : "garbled time");
+}
+
+/*
+ * expect() gets a token and dies most horribly if it's not the token we want
+ */
+static void
+expect(tokid_t desired)
+{
+
+ if (token() != desired)
+ plonk(sc_tokid); /* and we die here... */
+}
+
+/*
+ * plus() parses a now + time
+ *
+ * at [NOW] PLUS NUMBER [MINUTES|HOURS|DAYS|WEEKS|MONTHS|YEARS]
+ *
+ */
+static void
+plus(struct tm *tm)
+{
+ int delay;
+ int expectplur;
+
+ expect(NUMBER);
+
+ delay = atoi(sc_token);
+ expectplur = delay != 1;
+
+ switch (token()) {
+ case YEARS:
+ tm->tm_year += delay;
+ break;
+ case MONTHS:
+ tm->tm_mon += delay;
+ break;
+ case WEEKS:
+ delay *= 7;
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+ case DAYS:
+ tm->tm_mday += delay;
+ break;
+ case HOURS:
+ tm->tm_hour += delay;
+ break;
+ case MINUTES:
+ tm->tm_min += delay;
+ break;
+ default:
+ plonk(sc_tokid);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (expectplur != sc_tokplur)
+ warnx("pluralization is wrong");
+
+ tm->tm_isdst = -1;
+ if (mktime(tm) == -1)
+ plonk(sc_tokid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * tod() computes the time of day
+ * [NUMBER [DOT NUMBER] [AM|PM]]
+ */
+static void
+tod(struct tm *tm)
+{
+ int hour, minute;
+ size_t tlen;
+
+ minute = 0;
+ hour = atoi(sc_token);
+ tlen = strlen(sc_token);
+
+ /*
+ * first pick out the time of day - if it's 4 digits, we assume
+ * a HHMM time, otherwise it's HH DOT MM time
+ */
+ if (token() == DOT) {
+ expect(NUMBER);
+ minute = atoi(sc_token);
+ (void)token();
+ } else if (tlen == 4) {
+ minute = hour % 100;
+ hour = hour / 100;
+ }
+
+ if (minute > 59)
+ panic("garbled time");
+
+ /*
+ * check if an AM or PM specifier was given
+ */
+ if (sc_tokid == AM || sc_tokid == PM) {
+ if (hour > 12)
+ panic("garbled time");
+
+ if (sc_tokid == PM) {
+ if (hour != 12) /* 12:xx PM is 12:xx, not 24:xx */
+ hour += 12;
+ } else {
+ if (hour == 12) /* 12:xx AM is 00:xx, not 12:xx */
+ hour = 0;
+ }
+ (void)token();
+ } else if (hour > 23)
+ panic("garbled time");
+
+ /*
+ * if we specify an absolute time, we don't want to bump the day even
+ * if we've gone past that time - but if we're specifying a time plus
+ * a relative offset, it's okay to bump things
+ */
+ if ((sc_tokid == TOKEOF || sc_tokid == PLUS) && tm->tm_hour > hour) {
+ tm->tm_mday++;
+ tm->tm_wday++;
+ }
+
+ tm->tm_hour = hour;
+ tm->tm_min = minute;
+}
+
+/*
+ * assign_date() assigns a date, wrapping to next year if needed.
+ * Accept years in 4-digit, 2-digit, or current year (-1).
+ */
+static void
+assign_date(struct tm *tm, int mday, int mon, int year)
+{
+
+ if (year > 99) { /* four digit year */
+ if (year >= TM_YEAR_BASE)
+ tm->tm_year = year - TM_YEAR_BASE;
+ else
+ panic("garbled time");
+ }
+ else if (year >= 0) { /* two digit year */
+ tm->tm_year = conv_2dig_year(year) - TM_YEAR_BASE;
+ }
+ else if (year == -1) { /* year not given (use default in tm) */
+ /* allow for 1 year range from current date */
+ if (tm->tm_mon > mon ||
+ (tm->tm_mon == mon && tm->tm_mday > mday))
+ tm->tm_year++;
+ }
+ else
+ panic("invalid year");
+
+ tm->tm_mday = mday;
+ tm->tm_mon = mon;
+}
+
+/*
+ * month() picks apart a month specification
+ *
+ * /[<month> NUMBER [NUMBER]] \
+ * |[TOMORROW] |
+ * |[DAY OF WEEK] |
+ * |NUMBER [SLASH NUMBER [SLASH NUMBER]]|
+ * \PLUS NUMBER MINUTES|HOURS|DAYS|WEEKS/
+ */
+static void
+month(struct tm *tm)
+{
+ int year;
+ int mday, wday, mon;
+ size_t tlen;
+
+ year = -1;
+ mday = 0;
+ switch (sc_tokid) {
+ case PLUS:
+ plus(tm);
+ break;
+
+ case TOMORROW:
+ /* do something tomorrow */
+ tm->tm_mday++;
+ tm->tm_wday++;
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+ case TODAY:
+ /* force ourselves to stay in today - no further processing */
+ (void)token();
+ break;
+
+ case JAN: case FEB: case MAR: case APR: case MAY: case JUN:
+ case JUL: case AUG: case SEP: case OCT: case NOV: case DEC:
+ /*
+ * do month mday [year]
+ */
+ mon = sc_tokid - JAN;
+ expect(NUMBER);
+ mday = atoi(sc_token);
+ if (token() == NUMBER) {
+ year = atoi(sc_token);
+ (void)token();
+ }
+ assign_date(tm, mday, mon, year);
+ break;
+
+ case SUN: case MON: case TUE:
+ case WED: case THU: case FRI:
+ case SAT:
+ /* do a particular day of the week */
+ wday = sc_tokid - SUN;
+
+ mday = tm->tm_mday;
+
+ /* if this day is < today, then roll to next week */
+ if (wday < tm->tm_wday)
+ mday += 7 - (tm->tm_wday - wday);
+ else
+ mday += (wday - tm->tm_wday);
+
+ tm->tm_wday = wday;
+
+ assign_date(tm, mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE);
+ break;
+
+ case NUMBER:
+ /*
+ * get numeric MMDDYY, mm/dd/yy, or dd.mm.yy
+ */
+ tlen = strlen(sc_token);
+ mon = atoi(sc_token);
+ (void)token();
+
+ if (sc_tokid == SLASH || sc_tokid == DOT) {
+ tokid_t sep;
+
+ sep = sc_tokid;
+ expect(NUMBER);
+ mday = atoi(sc_token);
+ if (token() == sep) {
+ expect(NUMBER);
+ year = atoi(sc_token);
+ (void)token();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * flip months and days for european timing
+ */
+ if (sep == DOT) {
+ int x = mday;
+ mday = mon;
+ mon = x;
+ }
+ } else if (tlen == 6 || tlen == 8) {
+ if (tlen == 8) {
+ year = (mon % 10000) - 1900;
+ mon /= 10000;
+ } else {
+ year = mon % 100;
+ mon /= 100;
+ }
+ mday = mon % 100;
+ mon /= 100;
+ } else
+ panic("garbled time");
+
+ mon--;
+ if (mon < 0 || mon > 11 || mday < 1 || mday > 31)
+ panic("garbled time");
+
+ assign_date(tm, mday, mon, year);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* plonk(sc_tokid); */ /* XXX - die here? */
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Global functions */
+
+time_t
+parsetime(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ /*
+ * Do the argument parsing, die if necessary, and return the
+ * time the job should be run.
+ */
+ time_t nowtimer, runtimer;
+ struct tm nowtime, runtime;
+ int hr = 0; /* this MUST be initialized to zero for
+ midnight/noon/teatime */
+
+ nowtimer = time(NULL);
+ nowtime = *localtime(&nowtimer);
+
+ runtime = nowtime;
+ runtime.tm_sec = 0;
+
+ if (argc <= optind)
+ usage();
+
+ init_scanner(argc - optind, argv + optind);
+
+ switch (token()) {
+ case NOW:
+ if (scc < 1)
+ return nowtimer;
+
+ /* now is optional prefix for PLUS tree */
+ expect(PLUS);
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+ case PLUS:
+ plus(&runtime);
+ break;
+
+ case NUMBER:
+ tod(&runtime);
+ month(&runtime);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * evil coding for TEATIME|NOON|MIDNIGHT - we've initialised
+ * hr to zero up above, then fall into this case in such a
+ * way so we add +12 +4 hours to it for teatime, +12 hours
+ * to it for noon, and nothing at all for midnight, then
+ * set our runtime to that hour before leaping into the
+ * month scanner
+ */
+ case TEATIME:
+ hr += 4;
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+ case NOON:
+ hr += 12;
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/
+ case MIDNIGHT:
+ if (runtime.tm_hour >= hr) {
+ runtime.tm_mday++;
+ runtime.tm_wday++;
+ }
+ runtime.tm_hour = hr;
+ runtime.tm_min = 0;
+ (void)token();
+ /*FALLTHROUGH*/ /* fall through to month setting */
+ default:
+ month(&runtime);
+ break;
+ }
+ expect(TOKEOF);
+
+ /*
+ * adjust for daylight savings time
+ */
+ runtime.tm_isdst = -1;
+ runtimer = mktime(&runtime);
+
+ if (runtimer == (time_t)-1)
+ panic("Invalid time");
+
+ if (nowtimer > runtimer)
+ panic("Trying to travel back in time");
+
+ return runtimer;
+}