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-/* $NetBSD: tables.c,v 1.31 2013/10/18 19:53:34 christos Exp $ */
-
-/*-
- * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
- * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
-
-#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
-#include "nbtool_config.h"
-#endif
-
-#include <sys/cdefs.h>
-#if !defined(lint)
-#if 0
-static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tables.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
-#else
-__RCSID("$NetBSD: tables.c,v 1.31 2013/10/18 19:53:34 christos Exp $");
-#endif
-#endif /* not lint */
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/param.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <paths.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include "pax.h"
-#include "tables.h"
-#include "extern.h"
-
-/*
- * Routines for controlling the contents of all the different databases pax
- * keeps. Tables are dynamically created only when they are needed. The
- * goal was speed and the ability to work with HUGE archives. The databases
- * were kept simple, but do have complex rules for when the contents change.
- * As of this writing, the POSIX library functions were more complex than
- * needed for this application (pax databases have very short lifetimes and
- * do not survive after pax is finished). Pax is required to handle very
- * large archives. These database routines carefully combine memory usage and
- * temporary file storage in ways which will not significantly impact runtime
- * performance while allowing the largest possible archives to be handled.
- * Trying to force the fit to the POSIX database routines was not considered
- * time well spent.
- */
-
-static HRDLNK **ltab = NULL; /* hard link table for detecting hard links */
-static FTM **ftab = NULL; /* file time table for updating arch */
-static NAMT **ntab = NULL; /* interactive rename storage table */
-static DEVT **dtab = NULL; /* device/inode mapping tables */
-static ATDIR **atab = NULL; /* file tree directory time reset table */
-#ifdef DIRS_USE_FILE
-static int dirfd = -1; /* storage for setting created dir time/mode */
-static u_long dircnt; /* entries in dir time/mode storage */
-#endif
-static int ffd = -1; /* tmp file for file time table name storage */
-
-static DEVT *chk_dev(dev_t, int);
-
-/*
- * hard link table routines
- *
- * The hard link table tries to detect hard links to files using the device and
- * inode values. We do this when writing an archive, so we can tell the format
- * write routine that this file is a hard link to another file. The format
- * write routine then can store this file in whatever way it wants (as a hard
- * link if the format supports that like tar, or ignore this info like cpio).
- * (Actually a field in the format driver table tells us if the format wants
- * hard link info. if not, we do not waste time looking for them). We also use
- * the same table when reading an archive. In that situation, this table is
- * used by the format read routine to detect hard links from stored dev and
- * inode numbers (like cpio). This will allow pax to create a link when one
- * can be detected by the archive format.
- */
-
-/*
- * lnk_start
- * Creates the hard link table.
- * Return:
- * 0 if created, -1 if failure
- */
-
-int
-lnk_start(void)
-{
- if (ltab != NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((ltab = (HRDLNK **)calloc(L_TAB_SZ, sizeof(HRDLNK *))) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1, "Cannot allocate memory for hard link table");
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * chk_lnk()
- * Looks up entry in hard link hash table. If found, it copies the name
- * of the file it is linked to (we already saw that file) into ln_name.
- * lnkcnt is decremented and if goes to 1 the node is deleted from the
- * database. (We have seen all the links to this file). If not found,
- * we add the file to the database if it has the potential for having
- * hard links to other files we may process (it has a link count > 1)
- * Return:
- * if found returns 1; if not found returns 0; -1 on error
- */
-
-int
-chk_lnk(ARCHD *arcn)
-{
- HRDLNK *pt;
- HRDLNK **ppt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (ltab == NULL)
- return -1;
- /*
- * ignore those nodes that cannot have hard links
- */
- if ((arcn->type == PAX_DIR) || (arcn->sb.st_nlink <= 1))
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * hash inode number and look for this file
- */
- indx = ((unsigned)arcn->sb.st_ino) % L_TAB_SZ;
- if ((pt = ltab[indx]) != NULL) {
- /*
- * its hash chain is not empty, walk down looking for it
- */
- ppt = &(ltab[indx]);
- while (pt != NULL) {
- if ((pt->ino == arcn->sb.st_ino) &&
- (pt->dev == arcn->sb.st_dev))
- break;
- ppt = &(pt->fow);
- pt = pt->fow;
- }
-
- if (pt != NULL) {
- /*
- * found a link. set the node type and copy in the
- * name of the file it is to link to. we need to
- * handle hardlinks to regular files differently than
- * other links.
- */
- arcn->ln_nlen = strlcpy(arcn->ln_name, pt->name,
- sizeof(arcn->ln_name));
- if (arcn->type == PAX_REG)
- arcn->type = PAX_HRG;
- else
- arcn->type = PAX_HLK;
-
- /*
- * if we have found all the links to this file, remove
- * it from the database
- */
- if (--pt->nlink <= 1) {
- *ppt = pt->fow;
- (void)free((char *)pt->name);
- (void)free((char *)pt);
- }
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * we never saw this file before. It has links so we add it to the
- * front of this hash chain
- */
- if ((pt = (HRDLNK *)malloc(sizeof(HRDLNK))) != NULL) {
- if ((pt->name = strdup(arcn->name)) != NULL) {
- pt->dev = arcn->sb.st_dev;
- pt->ino = arcn->sb.st_ino;
- pt->nlink = arcn->sb.st_nlink;
- pt->fow = ltab[indx];
- ltab[indx] = pt;
- return 0;
- }
- (void)free((char *)pt);
- }
-
- tty_warn(1, "Hard link table out of memory");
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
- * purg_lnk
- * remove reference for a file that we may have added to the data base as
- * a potential source for hard links. We ended up not using the file, so
- * we do not want to accidentally point another file at it later on.
- */
-
-void
-purg_lnk(ARCHD *arcn)
-{
- HRDLNK *pt;
- HRDLNK **ppt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (ltab == NULL)
- return;
- /*
- * do not bother to look if it could not be in the database
- */
- if ((arcn->sb.st_nlink <= 1) || (arcn->type == PAX_DIR) ||
- (arcn->type == PAX_HLK) || (arcn->type == PAX_HRG))
- return;
-
- /*
- * find the hash chain for this inode value, if empty return
- */
- indx = ((unsigned)arcn->sb.st_ino) % L_TAB_SZ;
- if ((pt = ltab[indx]) == NULL)
- return;
-
- /*
- * walk down the list looking for the inode/dev pair, unlink and
- * free if found
- */
- ppt = &(ltab[indx]);
- while (pt != NULL) {
- if ((pt->ino == arcn->sb.st_ino) &&
- (pt->dev == arcn->sb.st_dev))
- break;
- ppt = &(pt->fow);
- pt = pt->fow;
- }
- if (pt == NULL)
- return;
-
- /*
- * remove and free it
- */
- *ppt = pt->fow;
- (void)free((char *)pt->name);
- (void)free((char *)pt);
-}
-
-/*
- * lnk_end()
- * pull apart a existing link table so we can reuse it. We do this between
- * read and write phases of append with update. (The format may have
- * used the link table, and we need to start with a fresh table for the
- * write phase
- */
-
-void
-lnk_end(void)
-{
- int i;
- HRDLNK *pt;
- HRDLNK *ppt;
-
- if (ltab == NULL)
- return;
-
- for (i = 0; i < L_TAB_SZ; ++i) {
- if (ltab[i] == NULL)
- continue;
- pt = ltab[i];
- ltab[i] = NULL;
-
- /*
- * free up each entry on this chain
- */
- while (pt != NULL) {
- ppt = pt;
- pt = ppt->fow;
- (void)free((char *)ppt->name);
- (void)free((char *)ppt);
- }
- }
- return;
-}
-
-/*
- * modification time table routines
- *
- * The modification time table keeps track of last modification times for all
- * files stored in an archive during a write phase when -u is set. We only
- * add a file to the archive if it is newer than a file with the same name
- * already stored on the archive (if there is no other file with the same
- * name on the archive it is added). This applies to writes and appends.
- * An append with an -u must read the archive and store the modification time
- * for every file on that archive before starting the write phase. It is clear
- * that this is one HUGE database. To save memory space, the actual file names
- * are stored in a scratch file and indexed by an in-memory hash table. The
- * hash table is indexed by hashing the file path. The nodes in the table store
- * the length of the filename and the lseek offset within the scratch file
- * where the actual name is stored. Since there are never any deletions from this
- * table, fragmentation of the scratch file is never a issue. Lookups seem to
- * not exhibit any locality at all (files in the database are rarely
- * looked up more than once...), so caching is just a waste of memory. The
- * only limitation is the amount of scratch file space available to store the
- * path names.
- */
-
-/*
- * ftime_start()
- * create the file time hash table and open for read/write the scratch
- * file. (after created it is unlinked, so when we exit we leave
- * no witnesses).
- * Return:
- * 0 if the table and file was created ok, -1 otherwise
- */
-
-int
-ftime_start(void)
-{
- if (ftab != NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((ftab = (FTM **)calloc(F_TAB_SZ, sizeof(FTM *))) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1, "Cannot allocate memory for file time table");
- return -1;
- }
-
- /*
- * get random name and create temporary scratch file, unlink name
- * so it will get removed on exit
- */
- memcpy(tempbase, _TFILE_BASE, sizeof(_TFILE_BASE));
- if ((ffd = mkstemp(tempfile)) == -1) {
- syswarn(1, errno, "Unable to create temporary file: %s",
- tempfile);
- return -1;
- }
-
- (void)unlink(tempfile);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * chk_ftime()
- * looks up entry in file time hash table. If not found, the file is
- * added to the hash table and the file named stored in the scratch file.
- * If a file with the same name is found, the file times are compared and
- * the most recent file time is retained. If the new file was younger (or
- * was not in the database) the new file is selected for storage.
- * Return:
- * 0 if file should be added to the archive, 1 if it should be skipped,
- * -1 on error
- */
-
-int
-chk_ftime(ARCHD *arcn)
-{
- FTM *pt;
- int namelen;
- u_int indx;
- char ckname[PAXPATHLEN+1];
-
- /*
- * no info, go ahead and add to archive
- */
- if (ftab == NULL)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * hash the pathname and look up in table
- */
- namelen = arcn->nlen;
- indx = st_hash(arcn->name, namelen, F_TAB_SZ);
- if ((pt = ftab[indx]) != NULL) {
- /*
- * the hash chain is not empty, walk down looking for match
- * only read up the path names if the lengths match, speeds
- * up the search a lot
- */
- while (pt != NULL) {
- if (pt->namelen == namelen) {
- /*
- * potential match, have to read the name
- * from the scratch file.
- */
- if (lseek(ffd,pt->seek,SEEK_SET) != pt->seek) {
- syswarn(1, errno,
- "Failed ftime table seek");
- return -1;
- }
- if (xread(ffd, ckname, namelen) != namelen) {
- syswarn(1, errno,
- "Failed ftime table read");
- return -1;
- }
-
- /*
- * if the names match, we are done
- */
- if (!strncmp(ckname, arcn->name, namelen))
- break;
- }
-
- /*
- * try the next entry on the chain
- */
- pt = pt->fow;
- }
-
- if (pt != NULL) {
- /*
- * found the file, compare the times, save the newer
- */
- if (arcn->sb.st_mtime > pt->mtime) {
- /*
- * file is newer
- */
- pt->mtime = arcn->sb.st_mtime;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * file is older
- */
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * not in table, add it
- */
- if ((pt = (FTM *)malloc(sizeof(FTM))) != NULL) {
- /*
- * add the name at the end of the scratch file, saving the
- * offset. add the file to the head of the hash chain
- */
- if ((pt->seek = lseek(ffd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END)) >= 0) {
- if (xwrite(ffd, arcn->name, namelen) == namelen) {
- pt->mtime = arcn->sb.st_mtime;
- pt->namelen = namelen;
- pt->fow = ftab[indx];
- ftab[indx] = pt;
- return 0;
- }
- syswarn(1, errno, "Failed write to file time table");
- } else
- syswarn(1, errno, "Failed seek on file time table");
- } else
- tty_warn(1, "File time table ran out of memory");
-
- if (pt != NULL)
- (void)free((char *)pt);
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Interactive rename table routines
- *
- * The interactive rename table keeps track of the new names that the user
- * assigns to files from tty input. Since this map is unique for each file
- * we must store it in case there is a reference to the file later in archive
- * (a link). Otherwise we will be unable to find the file we know was
- * extracted. The remapping of these files is stored in a memory based hash
- * table (it is assumed since input must come from /dev/tty, it is unlikely to
- * be a very large table).
- */
-
-/*
- * name_start()
- * create the interactive rename table
- * Return:
- * 0 if successful, -1 otherwise
- */
-
-int
-name_start(void)
-{
- if (ntab != NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((ntab = (NAMT **)calloc(N_TAB_SZ, sizeof(NAMT *))) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1,
- "Cannot allocate memory for interactive rename table");
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * add_name()
- * add the new name to old name mapping just created by the user.
- * If an old name mapping is found (there may be duplicate names on an
- * archive) only the most recent is kept.
- * Return:
- * 0 if added, -1 otherwise
- */
-
-int
-add_name(char *oname, int onamelen, char *nname)
-{
- NAMT *pt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (ntab == NULL) {
- /*
- * should never happen
- */
- tty_warn(0, "No interactive rename table, links may fail\n");
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * look to see if we have already mapped this file, if so we
- * will update it
- */
- indx = st_hash(oname, onamelen, N_TAB_SZ);
- if ((pt = ntab[indx]) != NULL) {
- /*
- * look down the has chain for the file
- */
- while ((pt != NULL) && (strcmp(oname, pt->oname) != 0))
- pt = pt->fow;
-
- if (pt != NULL) {
- /*
- * found an old mapping, replace it with the new one
- * the user just input (if it is different)
- */
- if (strcmp(nname, pt->nname) == 0)
- return 0;
-
- (void)free((char *)pt->nname);
- if ((pt->nname = strdup(nname)) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1, "Cannot update rename table");
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * this is a new mapping, add it to the table
- */
- if ((pt = (NAMT *)malloc(sizeof(NAMT))) != NULL) {
- if ((pt->oname = strdup(oname)) != NULL) {
- if ((pt->nname = strdup(nname)) != NULL) {
- pt->fow = ntab[indx];
- ntab[indx] = pt;
- return 0;
- }
- (void)free((char *)pt->oname);
- }
- (void)free((char *)pt);
- }
- tty_warn(1, "Interactive rename table out of memory");
- return -1;
-}
-
-/*
- * sub_name()
- * look up a link name to see if it points at a file that has been
- * remapped by the user. If found, the link is adjusted to contain the
- * new name (oname is the link to name)
- */
-
-void
-sub_name(char *oname, int *onamelen, size_t onamesize)
-{
- NAMT *pt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (ntab == NULL)
- return;
- /*
- * look the name up in the hash table
- */
- indx = st_hash(oname, *onamelen, N_TAB_SZ);
- if ((pt = ntab[indx]) == NULL)
- return;
-
- while (pt != NULL) {
- /*
- * walk down the hash chain looking for a match
- */
- if (strcmp(oname, pt->oname) == 0) {
- /*
- * found it, replace it with the new name
- * and return (we know that oname has enough space)
- */
- *onamelen = strlcpy(oname, pt->nname, onamesize);
- return;
- }
- pt = pt->fow;
- }
-
- /*
- * no match, just return
- */
- return;
-}
-
-/*
- * device/inode mapping table routines
- * (used with formats that store device and inodes fields)
- *
- * device/inode mapping tables remap the device field in an archive header. The
- * device/inode fields are used to determine when files are hard links to each
- * other. However these values have very little meaning outside of that. This
- * database is used to solve one of two different problems.
- *
- * 1) when files are appended to an archive, while the new files may have hard
- * links to each other, you cannot determine if they have hard links to any
- * file already stored on the archive from a prior run of pax. We must assume
- * that these inode/device pairs are unique only within a SINGLE run of pax
- * (which adds a set of files to an archive). So we have to make sure the
- * inode/dev pairs we add each time are always unique. We do this by observing
- * while the inode field is very dense, the use of the dev field is fairly
- * sparse. Within each run of pax, we remap any device number of a new archive
- * member that has a device number used in a prior run and already stored in a
- * file on the archive. During the read phase of the append, we store the
- * device numbers used and mark them to not be used by any file during the
- * write phase. If during write we go to use one of those old device numbers,
- * we remap it to a new value.
- *
- * 2) Often the fields in the archive header used to store these values are
- * too small to store the entire value. The result is an inode or device value
- * which can be truncated. This really can foul up an archive. With truncation
- * we end up creating links between files that are really not links (after
- * truncation the inodes are the same value). We address that by detecting
- * truncation and forcing a remap of the device field to split truncated
- * inodes away from each other. Each truncation creates a pattern of bits that
- * are removed. We use this pattern of truncated bits to partition the inodes
- * on a single device to many different devices (each one represented by the
- * truncated bit pattern). All inodes on the same device that have the same
- * truncation pattern are mapped to the same new device. Two inodes that
- * truncate to the same value clearly will always have different truncation
- * bit patterns, so they will be split from away each other. When we spot
- * device truncation we remap the device number to a non truncated value.
- * (for more info see table.h for the data structures involved).
- */
-
-/*
- * dev_start()
- * create the device mapping table
- * Return:
- * 0 if successful, -1 otherwise
- */
-
-int
-dev_start(void)
-{
- if (dtab != NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((dtab = (DEVT **)calloc(D_TAB_SZ, sizeof(DEVT *))) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1, "Cannot allocate memory for device mapping table");
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * add_dev()
- * add a device number to the table. this will force the device to be
- * remapped to a new value if it be used during a write phase. This
- * function is called during the read phase of an append to prohibit the
- * use of any device number already in the archive.
- * Return:
- * 0 if added ok, -1 otherwise
- */
-
-int
-add_dev(ARCHD *arcn)
-{
- if (chk_dev(arcn->sb.st_dev, 1) == NULL)
- return -1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * chk_dev()
- * check for a device value in the device table. If not found and the add
- * flag is set, it is added. This does NOT assign any mapping values, just
- * adds the device number as one that need to be remapped. If this device
- * is already mapped, just return with a pointer to that entry.
- * Return:
- * pointer to the entry for this device in the device map table. Null
- * if the add flag is not set and the device is not in the table (it is
- * not been seen yet). If add is set and the device cannot be added, null
- * is returned (indicates an error).
- */
-
-static DEVT *
-chk_dev(dev_t dev, int add)
-{
- DEVT *pt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (dtab == NULL)
- return NULL;
- /*
- * look to see if this device is already in the table
- */
- indx = ((unsigned)dev) % D_TAB_SZ;
- if ((pt = dtab[indx]) != NULL) {
- while ((pt != NULL) && (pt->dev != dev))
- pt = pt->fow;
-
- /*
- * found it, return a pointer to it
- */
- if (pt != NULL)
- return pt;
- }
-
- /*
- * not in table, we add it only if told to as this may just be a check
- * to see if a device number is being used.
- */
- if (add == 0)
- return NULL;
-
- /*
- * allocate a node for this device and add it to the front of the hash
- * chain. Note we do not assign remaps values here, so the pt->list
- * list must be NULL.
- */
- if ((pt = (DEVT *)malloc(sizeof(DEVT))) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1, "Device map table out of memory");
- return NULL;
- }
- pt->dev = dev;
- pt->list = NULL;
- pt->fow = dtab[indx];
- dtab[indx] = pt;
- return pt;
-}
-/*
- * map_dev()
- * given an inode and device storage mask (the mask has a 1 for each bit
- * the archive format is able to store in a header), we check for inode
- * and device truncation and remap the device as required. Device mapping
- * can also occur when during the read phase of append a device number was
- * seen (and was marked as do not use during the write phase). WE ASSUME
- * that unsigned longs are the same size or bigger than the fields used
- * for ino_t and dev_t. If not the types will have to be changed.
- * Return:
- * 0 if all ok, -1 otherwise.
- */
-
-int
-map_dev(ARCHD *arcn, u_long dev_mask, u_long ino_mask)
-{
- DEVT *pt;
- DLIST *dpt;
- static dev_t lastdev = 0; /* next device number to try */
- int trc_ino = 0;
- int trc_dev = 0;
- ino_t trunc_bits = 0;
- ino_t nino;
-
- if (dtab == NULL)
- return 0;
- /*
- * check for device and inode truncation, and extract the truncated
- * bit pattern.
- */
- if ((arcn->sb.st_dev & (dev_t)dev_mask) != arcn->sb.st_dev)
- ++trc_dev;
- if ((nino = arcn->sb.st_ino & (ino_t)ino_mask) != arcn->sb.st_ino) {
- ++trc_ino;
- trunc_bits = arcn->sb.st_ino & (ino_t)(~ino_mask);
- }
-
- /*
- * see if this device is already being mapped, look up the device
- * then find the truncation bit pattern which applies
- */
- if ((pt = chk_dev(arcn->sb.st_dev, 0)) != NULL) {
- /*
- * this device is already marked to be remapped
- */
- for (dpt = pt->list; dpt != NULL; dpt = dpt->fow)
- if (dpt->trunc_bits == trunc_bits)
- break;
-
- if (dpt != NULL) {
- /*
- * we are being remapped for this device and pattern
- * change the device number to be stored and return
- */
- arcn->sb.st_dev = dpt->dev;
- arcn->sb.st_ino = nino;
- return 0;
- }
- } else {
- /*
- * this device is not being remapped YET. if we do not have any
- * form of truncation, we do not need a remap
- */
- if (!trc_ino && !trc_dev)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * we have truncation, have to add this as a device to remap
- */
- if ((pt = chk_dev(arcn->sb.st_dev, 1)) == NULL)
- goto bad;
-
- /*
- * if we just have a truncated inode, we have to make sure that
- * all future inodes that do not truncate (they have the
- * truncation pattern of all 0's) continue to map to the same
- * device number. We probably have already written inodes with
- * this device number to the archive with the truncation
- * pattern of all 0's. So we add the mapping for all 0's to the
- * same device number.
- */
- if (!trc_dev && (trunc_bits != 0)) {
- if ((dpt = (DLIST *)malloc(sizeof(DLIST))) == NULL)
- goto bad;
- dpt->trunc_bits = 0;
- dpt->dev = arcn->sb.st_dev;
- dpt->fow = pt->list;
- pt->list = dpt;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * look for a device number not being used. We must watch for wrap
- * around on lastdev (so we do not get stuck looking forever!)
- */
- while (++lastdev > 0) {
- if (chk_dev(lastdev, 0) != NULL)
- continue;
- /*
- * found an unused value. If we have reached truncation point
- * for this format we are hosed, so we give up. Otherwise we
- * mark it as being used.
- */
- if (((lastdev & ((dev_t)dev_mask)) != lastdev) ||
- (chk_dev(lastdev, 1) == NULL))
- goto bad;
- break;
- }
-
- if ((lastdev <= 0) || ((dpt = (DLIST *)malloc(sizeof(DLIST))) == NULL))
- goto bad;
-
- /*
- * got a new device number, store it under this truncation pattern.
- * change the device number this file is being stored with.
- */
- dpt->trunc_bits = trunc_bits;
- dpt->dev = lastdev;
- dpt->fow = pt->list;
- pt->list = dpt;
- arcn->sb.st_dev = lastdev;
- arcn->sb.st_ino = nino;
- return 0;
-
- bad:
- tty_warn(1,
- "Unable to fix truncated inode/device field when storing %s",
- arcn->name);
- tty_warn(0, "Archive may create improper hard links when extracted");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * directory access/mod time reset table routines (for directories READ by pax)
- *
- * The pax -t flag requires that access times of archive files to be the same
- * as before being read by pax. For regular files, access time is restored after
- * the file has been copied. This database provides the same functionality for
- * directories read during file tree traversal. Restoring directory access time
- * is more complex than files since directories may be read several times until
- * all the descendants in their subtree are visited by fts. Directory access
- * and modification times are stored during the fts pre-order visit (done
- * before any descendants in the subtree is visited) and restored after the
- * fts post-order visit (after all the descendants have been visited). In the
- * case of premature exit from a subtree (like from the effects of -n), any
- * directory entries left in this database are reset during final cleanup
- * operations of pax. Entries are hashed by inode number for fast lookup.
- */
-
-/*
- * atdir_start()
- * create the directory access time database for directories READ by pax.
- * Return:
- * 0 is created ok, -1 otherwise.
- */
-
-int
-atdir_start(void)
-{
- if (atab != NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((atab = (ATDIR **)calloc(A_TAB_SZ, sizeof(ATDIR *))) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1,
- "Cannot allocate space for directory access time table");
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * atdir_end()
- * walk through the directory access time table and reset the access time
- * of any directory who still has an entry left in the database. These
- * entries are for directories READ by pax
- */
-
-void
-atdir_end(void)
-{
- ATDIR *pt;
- int i;
-
- if (atab == NULL)
- return;
- /*
- * for each non-empty hash table entry reset all the directories
- * chained there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < A_TAB_SZ; ++i) {
- if ((pt = atab[i]) == NULL)
- continue;
- /*
- * remember to force the times, set_ftime() looks at pmtime
- * and patime, which only applies to things CREATED by pax,
- * not read by pax. Read time reset is controlled by -t.
- */
- for (; pt != NULL; pt = pt->fow)
- set_ftime(pt->name, pt->mtime, pt->atime, 1, 0);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * add_atdir()
- * add a directory to the directory access time table. Table is hashed
- * and chained by inode number. This is for directories READ by pax
- */
-
-void
-add_atdir(char *fname, dev_t dev, ino_t ino, time_t mtime, time_t atime)
-{
- ATDIR *pt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (atab == NULL)
- return;
-
- /*
- * make sure this directory is not already in the table, if so just
- * return (the older entry always has the correct time). The only
- * way this will happen is when the same subtree can be traversed by
- * different args to pax and the -n option is aborting fts out of a
- * subtree before all the post-order visits have been made.
- */
- indx = ((unsigned)ino) % A_TAB_SZ;
- if ((pt = atab[indx]) != NULL) {
- while (pt != NULL) {
- if ((pt->ino == ino) && (pt->dev == dev))
- break;
- pt = pt->fow;
- }
-
- /*
- * oops, already there. Leave it alone.
- */
- if (pt != NULL)
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * add it to the front of the hash chain
- */
- if ((pt = (ATDIR *)malloc(sizeof(ATDIR))) != NULL) {
- if ((pt->name = strdup(fname)) != NULL) {
- pt->dev = dev;
- pt->ino = ino;
- pt->mtime = mtime;
- pt->atime = atime;
- pt->fow = atab[indx];
- atab[indx] = pt;
- return;
- }
- (void)free((char *)pt);
- }
-
- tty_warn(1, "Directory access time reset table ran out of memory");
- return;
-}
-
-/*
- * get_atdir()
- * look up a directory by inode and device number to obtain the access
- * and modification time you want to set to. If found, the modification
- * and access time parameters are set and the entry is removed from the
- * table (as it is no longer needed). These are for directories READ by
- * pax
- * Return:
- * 0 if found, -1 if not found.
- */
-
-int
-get_atdir(dev_t dev, ino_t ino, time_t *mtime, time_t *atime)
-{
- ATDIR *pt;
- ATDIR **ppt;
- u_int indx;
-
- if (atab == NULL)
- return -1;
- /*
- * hash by inode and search the chain for an inode and device match
- */
- indx = ((unsigned)ino) % A_TAB_SZ;
- if ((pt = atab[indx]) == NULL)
- return -1;
-
- ppt = &(atab[indx]);
- while (pt != NULL) {
- if ((pt->ino == ino) && (pt->dev == dev))
- break;
- /*
- * no match, go to next one
- */
- ppt = &(pt->fow);
- pt = pt->fow;
- }
-
- /*
- * return if we did not find it.
- */
- if (pt == NULL)
- return -1;
-
- /*
- * found it. return the times and remove the entry from the table.
- */
- *ppt = pt->fow;
- *mtime = pt->mtime;
- *atime = pt->atime;
- (void)free((char *)pt->name);
- (void)free((char *)pt);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * directory access mode and time storage routines (for directories CREATED
- * by pax).
- *
- * Pax requires that extracted directories, by default, have their access/mod
- * times and permissions set to the values specified in the archive. During the
- * actions of extracting (and creating the destination subtree during -rw copy)
- * directories extracted may be modified after being created. Even worse is
- * that these directories may have been created with file permissions which
- * prohibits any descendants of these directories from being extracted. When
- * directories are created by pax, access rights may be added to permit the
- * creation of files in their subtree. Every time pax creates a directory, the
- * times and file permissions specified by the archive are stored. After all
- * files have been extracted (or copied), these directories have their times
- * and file modes reset to the stored values. The directory info is restored in
- * reverse order as entries were added to the data file from root to leaf. To
- * restore atime properly, we must go backwards. The data file consists of
- * records with two parts, the file name followed by a DIRDATA trailer. The
- * fixed sized trailer contains the size of the name plus the off_t location in
- * the file. To restore we work backwards through the file reading the trailer
- * then the file name.
- */
-
-#ifndef DIRS_USE_FILE
-static DIRDATA *dirdata_head;
-#endif
-
-/*
- * dir_start()
- * set up the directory time and file mode storage for directories CREATED
- * by pax.
- * Return:
- * 0 if ok, -1 otherwise
- */
-
-int
-dir_start(void)
-{
-#ifdef DIRS_USE_FILE
- if (dirfd != -1)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * unlink the file so it goes away at termination by itself
- */
- memcpy(tempbase, _TFILE_BASE, sizeof(_TFILE_BASE));
- if ((dirfd = mkstemp(tempfile)) >= 0) {
- (void)unlink(tempfile);
- return 0;
- }
- tty_warn(1, "Unable to create temporary file for directory times: %s",
- tempfile);
- return -1;
-#else
- return (0);
-#endif /* DIRS_USE_FILE */
-}
-
-/*
- * add_dir()
- * add the mode and times for a newly CREATED directory
- * name is name of the directory, psb the stat buffer with the data in it,
- * frc_mode is a flag that says whether to force the setting of the mode
- * (ignoring the user set values for preserving file mode). Frc_mode is
- * for the case where we created a file and found that the resulting
- * directory was not writable and the user asked for file modes to NOT
- * be preserved. (we have to preserve what was created by default, so we
- * have to force the setting at the end. this is stated explicitly in the
- * pax spec)
- */
-
-void
-add_dir(char *name, int nlen, struct stat *psb, int frc_mode)
-{
-#ifdef DIRS_USE_FILE
- DIRDATA dblk;
-#else
- DIRDATA *dblk;
-#endif
- char realname[MAXPATHLEN], *rp;
-
- if (havechd && *name != '/') {
- if ((rp = realpath(name, realname)) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1, "Cannot canonicalize %s", name);
- return;
- }
- name = rp;
-#ifdef DIRS_USE_FILE
- nlen = strlen(name);
-#endif
- }
-
-#ifdef DIRS_USE_FILE
- if (dirfd < 0)
- return;
-
- /*
- * get current position (where file name will start) so we can store it
- * in the trailer
- */
- if ((dblk.npos = lseek(dirfd, 0L, SEEK_CUR)) < 0) {
- tty_warn(1,
- "Unable to store mode and times for directory: %s",name);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * write the file name followed by the trailer
- */
- dblk.nlen = nlen + 1;
- dblk.mode = psb->st_mode & 0xffff;
- dblk.mtime = psb->st_mtime;
- dblk.atime = psb->st_atime;
-#if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
- dblk.fflags = psb->st_flags;
-#else
- dblk.fflags = 0;
-#endif
- dblk.frc_mode = frc_mode;
- if ((xwrite(dirfd, name, dblk.nlen) == dblk.nlen) &&
- (xwrite(dirfd, (char *)&dblk, sizeof(dblk)) == sizeof(dblk))) {
- ++dircnt;
- return;
- }
-
- tty_warn(1,
- "Unable to store mode and times for created directory: %s",name);
- return;
-#else
-
- if ((dblk = malloc(sizeof(*dblk))) == NULL ||
- (dblk->name = strdup(name)) == NULL) {
- tty_warn(1,
- "Unable to store mode and times for directory: %s",name);
- if (dblk != NULL)
- free(dblk);
- return;
- }
-
- dblk->mode = psb->st_mode & 0xffff;
- dblk->mtime = psb->st_mtime;
- dblk->atime = psb->st_atime;
-#if HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
- dblk->fflags = psb->st_flags;
-#else
- dblk->fflags = 0;
-#endif
- dblk->frc_mode = frc_mode;
-
- dblk->next = dirdata_head;
- dirdata_head = dblk;
- return;
-#endif /* DIRS_USE_FILE */
-}
-
-/*
- * proc_dir()
- * process all file modes and times stored for directories CREATED
- * by pax
- */
-
-void
-proc_dir(void)
-{
-#ifdef DIRS_USE_FILE
- char name[PAXPATHLEN+1];
- DIRDATA dblk;
- u_long cnt;
-
- if (dirfd < 0)
- return;
- /*
- * read backwards through the file and process each directory
- */
- for (cnt = 0; cnt < dircnt; ++cnt) {
- /*
- * read the trailer, then the file name, if this fails
- * just give up.
- */
- if (lseek(dirfd, -((off_t)sizeof(dblk)), SEEK_CUR) < 0)
- break;
- if (xread(dirfd,(char *)&dblk, sizeof(dblk)) != sizeof(dblk))
- break;
- if (lseek(dirfd, dblk.npos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
- break;
- if (xread(dirfd, name, dblk.nlen) != dblk.nlen)
- break;
- if (lseek(dirfd, dblk.npos, SEEK_SET) < 0)
- break;
-
- /*
- * frc_mode set, make sure we set the file modes even if
- * the user didn't ask for it (see file_subs.c for more info)
- */
- if (pmode || dblk.frc_mode)
- set_pmode(name, dblk.mode);
- if (patime || pmtime)
- set_ftime(name, dblk.mtime, dblk.atime, 0, 0);
- if (pfflags)
- set_chflags(name, dblk.fflags);
- }
-
- (void)close(dirfd);
- dirfd = -1;
- if (cnt != dircnt)
- tty_warn(1,
- "Unable to set mode and times for created directories");
- return;
-#else
- DIRDATA *dblk;
-
- for (dblk = dirdata_head; dblk != NULL; dblk = dirdata_head) {
- dirdata_head = dblk->next;
-
- /*
- * frc_mode set, make sure we set the file modes even if
- * the user didn't ask for it (see file_subs.c for more info)
- */
- if (pmode || dblk->frc_mode)
- set_pmode(dblk->name, dblk->mode);
- if (patime || pmtime)
- set_ftime(dblk->name, dblk->mtime, dblk->atime, 0, 0);
- if (pfflags)
- set_chflags(dblk->name, dblk->fflags);
-
- free(dblk->name);
- free(dblk);
- }
-#endif /* DIRS_USE_FILE */
-}
-
-/*
- * database independent routines
- */
-
-/*
- * st_hash()
- * hashes filenames to a u_int for hashing into a table. Looks at the tail
- * end of file, as this provides far better distribution than any other
- * part of the name. For performance reasons we only care about the last
- * MAXKEYLEN chars (should be at LEAST large enough to pick off the file
- * name). Was tested on 500,000 name file tree traversal from the root
- * and gave almost a perfectly uniform distribution of keys when used with
- * prime sized tables (MAXKEYLEN was 128 in test). Hashes (sizeof int)
- * chars at a time and pads with 0 for last addition.
- * Return:
- * the hash value of the string MOD (%) the table size.
- */
-
-u_int
-st_hash(char *name, int len, int tabsz)
-{
- char *pt;
- char *dest;
- char *end;
- int i;
- u_int key = 0;
- int steps;
- int res;
- u_int val;
-
- /*
- * only look at the tail up to MAXKEYLEN, we do not need to waste
- * time here (remember these are pathnames, the tail is what will
- * spread out the keys)
- */
- if (len > MAXKEYLEN) {
- pt = &(name[len - MAXKEYLEN]);
- len = MAXKEYLEN;
- } else
- pt = name;
-
- /*
- * calculate the number of u_int size steps in the string and if
- * there is a runt to deal with
- */
- steps = len/sizeof(u_int);
- res = len % sizeof(u_int);
-
- /*
- * add up the value of the string in unsigned integer sized pieces
- * too bad we cannot have unsigned int aligned strings, then we
- * could avoid the expensive copy.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < steps; ++i) {
- end = pt + sizeof(u_int);
- dest = (char *)&val;
- while (pt < end)
- *dest++ = *pt++;
- key += val;
- }
-
- /*
- * add in the runt padded with zero to the right
- */
- if (res) {
- val = 0;
- end = pt + res;
- dest = (char *)&val;
- while (pt < end)
- *dest++ = *pt++;
- key += val;
- }
-
- /*
- * return the result mod the table size
- */
- return key % tabsz;
-}