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diff --git a/bin/pax/tar.1 b/bin/pax/tar.1 deleted file mode 100644 index f98a138..0000000 --- a/bin/pax/tar.1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,372 +0,0 @@ -.\" $NetBSD: tar.1,v 1.37 2017/07/03 21:33:23 wiz Exp $ -.\" -.\" Copyright (c) 1996 SigmaSoft, Th. Lockert -.\" All rights reserved. -.\" -.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions -.\" are met: -.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright -.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the -.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. -.\" -.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR -.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES -.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. -.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, -.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT -.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, -.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY -.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT -.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF -.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. -.\" -.\" OpenBSD: tar.1,v 1.28 2000/11/09 23:58:56 aaron Exp -.\" -.Dd December 19, 2015 -.Dt TAR 1 -.Os -.Sh NAME -.Nm tar -.Nd tape archiver -.Sh SYNOPSIS -.Nm tar -.Sm off -.Oo \&- Oc {crtux} Op Fl 014578befHhJjklmOoPpqSvwXZz -.Sm on -.Op Ar archive -.Op Ar blocksize -.\" XXX how to do this right? -.Op Fl C Ar directory -.Op Fl s Ar replstr -.Op Fl T Ar file -.Op Ar file ... -.Sh DESCRIPTION -The -.Nm -command creates, adds files to, or extracts files from an -archive file in -.Dq tar -format. -A tar archive is often stored on a magnetic tape, but can be -stored equally well on a floppy, CD-ROM, or in a regular disk file. -.Pp -One of the following flags must be present: -.Bl -tag -width Ar -.It Fl c , Fl Fl create -Create new archive, or overwrite an existing archive, -adding the specified files to it. -.It Fl r , Fl Fl append -Append the named new files to existing archive. -Note that this will only work on media on which an end-of-file mark -can be overwritten. -.It Fl t , Fl Fl list -List contents of archive. -If any files are named on the -command line, only those files will be listed. -.It Fl u , Fl Fl update -Alias for -.Fl r . -.It Fl x , Fl Fl extract , Fl Fl get -Extract files from archive. -If any files are named on the -command line, only those files will be extracted from the -archive. -If more than one copy of a file exists in the -archive, later copies will overwrite earlier copies during -extraction. -The file mode and modification time are preserved -if possible. -The file mode is subject to modification by the -.Xr umask 2 . -.El -.Pp -In addition to the flags mentioned above, any of the following -flags may be used: -.Bl -tag -width Ar -.It Fl b Ar "blocking factor" , Fl Fl block-size Ar "blocking factor" -Set blocking factor to use for the archive. -.Nm -uses 512 byte blocks. -The default is 20, the maximum is 126. -Archives with a blocking factor larger 63 violate the -.Tn POSIX -standard and will not be portable to all systems. -.It Fl e -Stop after first error. -.It Fl f Ar archive , Fl Fl file Ar archive -Filename where the archive is stored. -Defaults to -.Pa /dev/rst0 . -If the archive is of the form: -.Ar [[user@]host:]file -then the archive will be processed using -.Xr rmt 8 . -.It Fl h , Fl Fl dereference -Follow symbolic links as if they were normal files -or directories. -.It Fl J, Fl Fl xz -Compress/decompress archive using -.Xr xz 1 . -.It Fl j, Fl Fl bzip2, Fl Fl bunzip2 -Use -.Xr bzip2 1 -for compression of the archive. -This option is a GNU extension. -.It Fl k , Fl Fl keep-old-files -Keep existing files; don't overwrite them from archive. -.It Fl l , Fl Fl one-file-system -Do not descend across mount points. -.\" should be '-X' -.It Fl m , Fl Fl modification-time -Do not preserve modification time. -.It Fl O -When creating and appending to an archive, write old-style (non-POSIX) archives. -When extracting from an archive, extract to standard output. -.It Fl o , Fl Fl portability , Fl Fl old-archive -Don't write directory information that the older (V7) style -.Nm -is unable to decode. -This implies the -.Fl O -flag. -.It Fl p , Fl Fl preserve-permissions , Fl Fl preserve -Preserve user and group ID as well as file mode regardless of -the current -.Xr umask 2 . -The setuid and setgid bits are only preserved if the user is -the superuser. -Only meaningful in conjunction with the -.Fl x -flag. -.It Fl q , Fl Fl fast-read -Select the first archive member that matches each -.Ar pattern -operand. -No more than one archive member is matched for each -.Ar pattern . -When members of type directory are matched, the file hierarchy rooted at that -directory is also matched. -.It Fl S , Fl Fl sparse -This flag has no effect as -.Nm -always generates sparse files. -.It Fl s Ar replstr -Modify the file or archive member names specified by the -.Ar pattern -or -.Ar file -operands according to the substitution expression -.Ar replstr , -using the syntax of the -.Xr ed 1 -utility regular expressions. -The format of these regular expressions are: -.Dl /old/new/[gps] -As in -.Xr ed 1 , -.Cm old -is a basic regular expression and -.Cm new -can contain an ampersand (&), \en (where n is a digit) back-references, -or subexpression matching. -The -.Cm old -string may also contain -.Aq Dv newline -characters. -Any non-null character can be used as a delimiter (/ is shown here). -Multiple -.Fl s -expressions can be specified. -The expressions are applied in the order they are specified on the -command line, terminating with the first successful substitution. -The optional trailing -.Cm g -continues to apply the substitution expression to the pathname substring -which starts with the first character following the end of the last successful -substitution. -The first unsuccessful substitution stops the operation of the -.Cm g -option. -The optional trailing -.Cm p -will cause the final result of a successful substitution to be written to -.Dv standard error -in the following format: -.Dl <original pathname> >> <new pathname> -File or archive member names that substitute to the empty string -are not selected and will be skipped. -The substitutions are applied by default to the destination hard and symbolic -links. -The optional trailing -.Cm s -prevents the substitutions from being performed on symbolic link destinations. -.It Fl v -Verbose operation mode. -.It Fl w , Fl Fl interactive , Fl Fl confirmation -Interactively rename files. -This option causes -.Nm -to prompt the user for the filename to use when storing or -extracting files in an archive. -.It Fl z , Fl Fl gzip , Fl Fl gunzip -Compress/decompress archive using -.Xr gzip 1 . -.It Fl B , Fl Fl read-full-blocks -Reassemble small reads into full blocks (For reading from 4.2BSD pipes). -.It Fl C Ar directory , Fl Fl directory Ar directory -This is a positional argument which sets the working directory for the -following files. -When extracting, files will be extracted into -the specified directory; when creating, the specified files will be matched -from the directory. -This argument and its parameter may also appear in a file list specified by -.Fl T . -.It Fl H -Only follow symlinks given on command line. -.Pp -Note SysVr3/i386 picked up ISC/SCO UNIX compatibility which implemented -.Dq Fl F Ar file -which was defined as obtaining a list of command line switches and files -on which to operate from the specified file, -but SunOS-5 uses -.Dq Fl I Ar file -because they use -.Sq Fl F -to mean something else. -We might someday provide SunOS-5 compatibility -but it makes little sense to confuse things with ISC/SCO compatibility. -.\".It Fl L -.\"Do not follow any symlinks (do the opposite of -.\".Fl h ). -.It Fl P , Fl Fl absolute-paths -Do not strip leading slashes -.Pq Sq / -from pathnames. -The default is to strip leading slashes. -.It Fl T Ar file , Fl Fl files-from Ar file -Read the names of files to archive or extract from the given file, one -per line. -A line may also specify the positional argument -.Dq Fl C Ar directory . -.It Fl X Ar file , Fl Fl exclude-from Ar file -Exclude files matching the shell glob patterns listed in the given file. -.\" exclude should be '-E' and '-X' should be one-file-system -.Pp -Note that it would be more standard to use this option to mean ``do not -cross filesystem mount points.'' -.It Fl Z , Fl Fl compress , Fl Fl uncompress -Compress archive using compress. -.It Fl Fl strict -Do not enable GNU tar extensions such as long filenames and long link names. -.It Fl Fl atime-preserve -Preserve file access times. -.It Fl Fl chroot -.Fn chroot -to the current directory before extracting files. -Use with -.Fl x -and -.Fl h -to make absolute symlinks relative to the current directory. -.It Fl Fl unlink -Ignored, only accepted for compatibility with other -.Nm -implementations. -.Nm -always unlinks files before creating them. -.It Fl Fl use-compress-program Ar program -Use the named program as the program to decompress the input. -.It Fl Fl force-local -Do not interpret filenames that contain a -.Sq \&: -as remote files. -.It Fl Fl insecure -Normally -.Nm -ignores filenames that contain -.Dq .. -as a path component. -With this option, files that contain -.Dq .. -can be processed. -.It Fl Fl no-recursion -Cause files of type directory being copied or archived, or archive members of -type directory being extracted, to match only the directory file or archive -member and not the file hierarchy rooted at the directory. -.It Fl Fl timestamp Ar timestamp -Store all modification times in the archive with the -.Ar timestamp -given instead of the actual modification time of the individual archive member -so that repeatable builds are possible. -The -.Ar timestamp -can be a -.Pa pathname , -where the timestamps are derived from that file, a parseable date for -.Xr parsedate 3 -(this option is not yet available in the tools build), or an integer value -interpreted as the number of seconds from the Epoch. -.El -.Pp -The options -.Op Fl 014578 -can be used to select one of the compiled-in backup devices, -.Pa /dev/rstN . -.Sh FILES -.Bl -tag -width "/dev/rst0" -.It Pa /dev/rst0 -default archive name -.El -.Sh DIAGNOSTICS -.Nm -will exit with one of the following values: -.Bl -tag -width 2n -.It 0 -All files were processed successfully. -.It 1 -An error occurred. -.El -.Pp -Whenever -.Nm -cannot create a file or a link when extracting an archive or cannot -find a file while writing an archive, or cannot preserve the user -ID, group ID, file mode, or access and modification times when the -.Fl p -option is specified, a diagnostic message is written to standard -error and a non-zero exit value will be returned, but processing -will continue. -In the case where -.Nm -cannot create a link to a file, -.Nm -will not create a second copy of the file. -.Pp -If the extraction of a file from an archive is prematurely terminated -by a signal or error, -.Nm -may have only partially extracted the file the user wanted. -Additionally, the file modes of extracted files and directories may -have incorrect file bits, and the modification and access times may -be wrong. -.Pp -If the creation of an archive is prematurely terminated by a signal -or error, -.Nm -may have only partially created the archive which may violate the -specific archive format specification. -.Sh SEE ALSO -.Xr cpio 1 , -.Xr pax 1 -.Sh HISTORY -A -.Nm -command first appeared in -.At v7 . -.Sh AUTHORS -.An Keith Muller -at the University of California, San Diego. |