summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/usr.bin/grep/grep.c
blob: bad2a7398a42bee5a45ef6c882cbed76e9439d9f (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
/*	$NetBSD: grep.c,v 1.15 2018/08/12 09:03:21 christos Exp $	*/
/* 	$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/grep/grep.c 211519 2010-08-19 22:55:17Z delphij $	*/
/*	$OpenBSD: grep.c,v 1.42 2010/07/02 22:18:03 tedu Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1999 James Howard and Dag-Erling Coïdan Smørgrav
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Gabor Kovesdan <gabor@FreeBSD.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
#include "nbtool_config.h"
#endif

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: grep.c,v 1.15 2018/08/12 09:03:21 christos Exp $");

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "grep.h"

#ifndef WITHOUT_NLS
#include <nl_types.h>
nl_catd	 catalog;
#endif

/*
 * Default messags to use when NLS is disabled or no catalogue
 * is found.
 */
const char	*errstr[] = {
	"",
/* 1*/	"(standard input)",
/* 2*/	"cannot read bzip2 compressed file",
/* 3*/	"unknown %s option",
/* 4*/	"usage: %s [-abcDEFGHhIiJLlmnOoPqRSsUVvwxZz] [-A num] [-B num] [-C[num]]\n",
/* 5*/	"\t[-e pattern] [-f file] [--binary-files=value] [--color=when]\n",
/* 6*/	"\t[--context[=num]] [--directories=action] [--label] [--line-buffered]\n",
/* 7*/	"\t[pattern] [file ...]\n",
/* 8*/	"Binary file %s matches\n",
/* 9*/	"%s (BSD grep) %s\n",
};

/* Flags passed to regcomp() and regexec() */
int		 cflags = 0;
int		 eflags = REG_STARTEND;

/* Searching patterns */
unsigned int	 patterns, pattern_sz;
char		**pattern;
regex_t		*r_pattern;
fastgrep_t	*fg_pattern;

/* Filename exclusion/inclusion patterns */
unsigned int	 fpatterns, fpattern_sz;
unsigned int	 dpatterns, dpattern_sz;
struct epat	*dpattern, *fpattern;

/* For regex errors  */
char	 re_error[RE_ERROR_BUF + 1];

/* Command-line flags */
unsigned long long Aflag;	/* -A x: print x lines trailing each match */
unsigned long long Bflag;	/* -B x: print x lines leading each match */
bool	 Hflag;		/* -H: always print file name */
bool	 Lflag;		/* -L: only show names of files with no matches */
bool	 bflag;		/* -b: show block numbers for each match */
bool	 cflag;		/* -c: only show a count of matching lines */
bool	 hflag;		/* -h: don't print filename headers */
bool	 iflag;		/* -i: ignore case */
bool	 lflag;		/* -l: only show names of files with matches */
bool	 mflag;		/* -m x: stop reading the files after x matches */
unsigned long long mcount;	/* count for -m */
bool	 nflag;		/* -n: show line numbers in front of matching lines */
bool	 oflag;		/* -o: print only matching part */
bool	 qflag;		/* -q: quiet mode (don't output anything) */
bool	 sflag;		/* -s: silent mode (ignore errors) */
bool	 vflag;		/* -v: only show non-matching lines */
bool	 wflag;		/* -w: pattern must start and end on word boundaries */
bool	 xflag;		/* -x: pattern must match entire line */
bool	 lbflag;	/* --line-buffered */
bool	 nullflag;	/* --null */
bool	 nulldataflag;	/* --null-data */
unsigned char line_sep = '\n';	/* 0 for --null-data */
char	*label;		/* --label */
const char *color;	/* --color */
int	 grepbehave = GREP_BASIC;	/* -EFGP: type of the regex */
int	 binbehave = BINFILE_BIN;	/* -aIU: handling of binary files */
int	 filebehave = FILE_STDIO;	/* -JZ: normal, gzip or bzip2 file */
int	 devbehave = DEV_READ;		/* -D: handling of devices */
int	 dirbehave = DIR_READ;		/* -dRr: handling of directories */
int	 linkbehave = LINK_READ;	/* -OpS: handling of symlinks */

bool	 dexclude, dinclude;	/* --exclude-dir and --include-dir */
bool	 fexclude, finclude;	/* --exclude and --include */

enum {
	BIN_OPT = CHAR_MAX + 1,
	COLOR_OPT,
	DECOMPRESS_OPT,
	HELP_OPT,
	MMAP_OPT,
	LINEBUF_OPT,
	LABEL_OPT,
	R_EXCLUDE_OPT,
	R_INCLUDE_OPT,
	R_DEXCLUDE_OPT,
	R_DINCLUDE_OPT
};

static inline const char	*init_color(const char *);

/* Housekeeping */
int	 tail;		/* lines left to print */
bool	 notfound;	/* file not found */

extern char	*__progname;

/*
 * Prints usage information and returns 2.
 */
__dead static void
usage(void)
{
	fprintf(stderr, getstr(4), __progname);
	fprintf(stderr, "%s", getstr(5));
	fprintf(stderr, "%s", getstr(6));
	fprintf(stderr, "%s", getstr(7));
	exit(2);
}

static const char optstr[] =
    "0123456789A:B:C:D:EFGHIJLOPSRUVZabcd:e:f:hilm:nopqrsuvwxyz";

struct option long_options[] =
{
	{"binary-files",	required_argument,	NULL, BIN_OPT},
#ifndef WITHOUT_GZIP
	{"decompress",          no_argument,            NULL, DECOMPRESS_OPT},
#endif
	{"help",		no_argument,		NULL, HELP_OPT},
	{"mmap",		no_argument,		NULL, MMAP_OPT},
	{"line-buffered",	no_argument,		NULL, LINEBUF_OPT},
	{"label",		required_argument,	NULL, LABEL_OPT},
	{"color",		optional_argument,	NULL, COLOR_OPT},
	{"colour",		optional_argument,	NULL, COLOR_OPT},
	{"exclude",		required_argument,	NULL, R_EXCLUDE_OPT},
	{"include",		required_argument,	NULL, R_INCLUDE_OPT},
	{"exclude-dir",		required_argument,	NULL, R_DEXCLUDE_OPT},
	{"include-dir",		required_argument,	NULL, R_DINCLUDE_OPT},
	{"after-context",	required_argument,	NULL, 'A'},
	{"text",		no_argument,		NULL, 'a'},
	{"before-context",	required_argument,	NULL, 'B'},
	{"byte-offset",		no_argument,		NULL, 'b'},
	{"context",		optional_argument,	NULL, 'C'},
	{"count",		no_argument,		NULL, 'c'},
	{"devices",		required_argument,	NULL, 'D'},
        {"directories",		required_argument,	NULL, 'd'},
	{"extended-regexp",	no_argument,		NULL, 'E'},
	{"regexp",		required_argument,	NULL, 'e'},
	{"fixed-strings",	no_argument,		NULL, 'F'},
	{"file",		required_argument,	NULL, 'f'},
	{"basic-regexp",	no_argument,		NULL, 'G'},
	{"no-filename",		no_argument,		NULL, 'h'},
	{"with-filename",	no_argument,		NULL, 'H'},
	{"ignore-case",		no_argument,		NULL, 'i'},
#ifndef WITHOUT_BZ2
	{"bz2decompress",	no_argument,		NULL, 'J'},
#endif
	{"files-with-matches",	no_argument,		NULL, 'l'},
	{"files-without-match", no_argument,            NULL, 'L'},
	{"max-count",		required_argument,	NULL, 'm'},
	{"line-number",		no_argument,		NULL, 'n'},
	{"only-matching",	no_argument,		NULL, 'o'},
	{"quiet",		no_argument,		NULL, 'q'},
	{"silent",		no_argument,		NULL, 'q'},
	{"recursive",		no_argument,		NULL, 'r'},
	{"no-messages",		no_argument,		NULL, 's'},
	{"binary",		no_argument,		NULL, 'U'},
	{"unix-byte-offsets",	no_argument,		NULL, 'u'},
	{"invert-match",	no_argument,		NULL, 'v'},
	{"version",		no_argument,		NULL, 'V'},
	{"word-regexp",		no_argument,		NULL, 'w'},
	{"line-regexp",		no_argument,		NULL, 'x'},
	{"null",		no_argument,		NULL, 'Z'},
	{"null-data",		no_argument,		NULL, 'z'},
	{NULL,			no_argument,		NULL, 0}
};

/*
 * Adds a searching pattern to the internal array.
 */
static void
add_pattern(char *pat, size_t len)
{

	/* TODO: Check for empty patterns and shortcut */

	/* Increase size if necessary */
	if (patterns == pattern_sz) {
		pattern_sz *= 2;
		pattern = grep_realloc(pattern, ++pattern_sz *
		    sizeof(*pattern));
	}
	if (len > 0 && pat[len - 1] == '\n')
		--len;
	/* pat may not be NUL-terminated */
	pattern[patterns] = grep_malloc(len + 1);
	memcpy(pattern[patterns], pat, len);
	pattern[patterns][len] = '\0';
	++patterns;
}

/*
 * Adds a file include/exclude pattern to the internal array.
 */
static void
add_fpattern(const char *pat, int mode)
{

	/* Increase size if necessary */
	if (fpatterns == fpattern_sz) {
		fpattern_sz *= 2;
		fpattern = grep_realloc(fpattern, ++fpattern_sz *
		    sizeof(struct epat));
	}
	fpattern[fpatterns].pat = grep_strdup(pat);
	fpattern[fpatterns].mode = mode;
	++fpatterns;
}

/*
 * Adds a directory include/exclude pattern to the internal array.
 */
static void
add_dpattern(const char *pat, int mode)
{

	/* Increase size if necessary */
	if (dpatterns == dpattern_sz) {
		dpattern_sz *= 2;
		dpattern = grep_realloc(dpattern, ++dpattern_sz *
		    sizeof(struct epat));
	}
	dpattern[dpatterns].pat = grep_strdup(pat);
	dpattern[dpatterns].mode = mode;
	++dpatterns;
}

/*
 * Reads searching patterns from a file and adds them with add_pattern().
 */
static void
read_patterns(const char *fn)
{
	FILE *f;
	char *line;
	size_t len;
	ssize_t rlen;

	if ((f = fopen(fn, "r")) == NULL)
		err(2, "%s", fn);
	line = NULL;
	len = 0;
	while ((rlen = getline(&line, &len, f)) != -1)
		add_pattern(line, *line == '\n' ? 0 : (size_t)rlen);
	free(line);
	if (ferror(f))
		err(2, "%s", fn);
	fclose(f);
}

static inline const char *
init_color(const char *d)
{
	char *c;

	c = getenv("GREP_COLOR");
	return (c != NULL ? c : d);
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char **aargv, **eargv, *eopts;
	char *ep;
	unsigned long long l;
	unsigned int aargc, eargc, i, j;
	int c, lastc, needpattern, newarg, prevoptind;

	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");

#ifndef WITHOUT_NLS
	catalog = catopen("grep", NL_CAT_LOCALE);
#endif

	/* Check what is the program name of the binary.  In this
	   way we can have all the funcionalities in one binary
	   without the need of scripting and using ugly hacks. */
	switch (__progname[0]) {
	case 'e':
		grepbehave = GREP_EXTENDED;
		break;
	case 'f':
		grepbehave = GREP_FIXED;
		break;
	case 'g':
		grepbehave = GREP_BASIC;
		break;
#ifndef WITHOUT_GZIP
	case 'z':
		filebehave = FILE_GZIP;
		switch(__progname[1]) {
		case 'e':
			grepbehave = GREP_EXTENDED;
			break;
		case 'f':
			grepbehave = GREP_FIXED;
			break;
		case 'g':
			grepbehave = GREP_BASIC;
			break;
		}
		break;
#endif
	}

	lastc = '\0';
	newarg = 1;
	prevoptind = 1;
	needpattern = 1;

	eopts = getenv("GREP_OPTIONS");

	/* support for extra arguments in GREP_OPTIONS */
	eargc = 0;
	if (eopts != NULL) {
		char *str;

		/* make an estimation of how many extra arguments we have */
		for (j = 0; j < strlen(eopts); j++)
			if (eopts[j] == ' ')
				eargc++;

		eargv = (char **)grep_malloc(sizeof(char *) * (eargc + 1));

		eargc = 0;
		/* parse extra arguments */
		while ((str = strsep(&eopts, " ")) != NULL)
			eargv[eargc++] = grep_strdup(str);

		aargv = (char **)grep_calloc(eargc + argc + 1,
		    sizeof(char *));

		aargv[0] = argv[0];
		for (i = 0; i < eargc; i++)
			aargv[i + 1] = eargv[i];
		for (j = 1; j < (unsigned int)argc; j++, i++)
			aargv[i + 1] = argv[j];

		aargc = eargc + argc;
	} else {
		aargv = argv;
		aargc = argc;
	}

	while (((c = getopt_long(aargc, aargv, optstr, long_options, NULL)) !=
	    -1)) {
		switch (c) {
		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
		case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
			if (newarg || !isdigit(lastc))
				Aflag = 0;
			else if (Aflag > LLONG_MAX / 10) {
				errno = ERANGE;
				err(2, NULL);
			}
			Aflag = Bflag = (Aflag * 10) + (c - '0');
			break;
		case 'C':
			if (optarg == NULL) {
				Aflag = Bflag = 2;
				break;
			}
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		case 'A':
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		case 'B':
			errno = 0;
			l = strtoull(optarg, &ep, 10);
			if (((errno == ERANGE) && (l == ULLONG_MAX)) ||
			    ((errno == EINVAL) && (l == 0)))
				err(2, NULL);
			else if (ep[0] != '\0') {
				errno = EINVAL;
				err(2, NULL);
			}
			if (c == 'A')
				Aflag = l;
			else if (c == 'B')
				Bflag = l;
			else
				Aflag = Bflag = l;
			break;
		case 'a':
			binbehave = BINFILE_TEXT;
			break;
		case 'b':
			bflag = true;
			break;
		case 'c':
			cflag = true;
			break;
		case 'D':
			if (strcasecmp(optarg, "skip") == 0)
				devbehave = DEV_SKIP;
			else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "read") == 0)
				devbehave = DEV_READ;
			else
				errx(2, getstr(3), "--devices");
			break;
		case 'd':
			if (strcasecmp("recurse", optarg) == 0) {
				Hflag = true;
				dirbehave = DIR_RECURSE;
			} else if (strcasecmp("skip", optarg) == 0)
				dirbehave = DIR_SKIP;
			else if (strcasecmp("read", optarg) == 0)
				dirbehave = DIR_READ;
			else
				errx(2, getstr(3), "--directories");
			break;
		case 'E':
			grepbehave = GREP_EXTENDED;
			break;
		case 'e':
			add_pattern(optarg, strlen(optarg));
			needpattern = 0;
			break;
		case 'F':
			grepbehave = GREP_FIXED;
			break;
		case 'f':
			read_patterns(optarg);
			needpattern = 0;
			break;
		case 'G':
			grepbehave = GREP_BASIC;
			break;
		case 'H':
			Hflag = true;
			break;
		case 'h':
			Hflag = false;
			hflag = true;
			break;
		case 'I':
			binbehave = BINFILE_SKIP;
			break;
		case 'i':
		case 'y':
			iflag =  true;
			cflags |= REG_ICASE;
			break;
#ifndef WITHOUT_BZ2
		case 'J':
			filebehave = FILE_BZIP;
			break;
#endif
		case 'L':
			lflag = false;
			Lflag = true;
			break;
		case 'l':
			Lflag = false;
			lflag = true;
			break;
		case 'm':
			mflag = true;
			errno = 0;
			mcount = strtoull(optarg, &ep, 10);
			if (((errno == ERANGE) && (mcount == ULLONG_MAX)) ||
			    ((errno == EINVAL) && (mcount == 0)))
				err(2, NULL);
			else if (ep[0] != '\0') {
				errno = EINVAL;
				err(2, NULL);
			}
			break;
		case 'n':
			nflag = true;
			break;
		case 'O':
			linkbehave = LINK_EXPLICIT;
			break;
		case 'o':
			oflag = true;
			break;
		case 'p':
			linkbehave = LINK_SKIP;
			break;
		case 'q':
			qflag = true;
			break;
		case 'S':
			linkbehave = LINK_READ;
			break;
		case 'R':
		case 'r':
			dirbehave = DIR_RECURSE;
			Hflag = true;
			break;
		case 's':
			sflag = true;
			break;
		case 'U':
			binbehave = BINFILE_BIN;
			break;
		case 'u':
		case MMAP_OPT:
			/* noop, compatibility */
			break;
		case 'V':
			printf(getstr(9), __progname, VERSION);
			exit(0);
		case 'v':
			vflag = true;
			break;
		case 'w':
			wflag = true;
			break;
		case 'x':
			xflag = true;
			break;
		case 'Z':
			nullflag = true;
			break;
		case 'z':
			nulldataflag = true;
			line_sep = '\0';
			break;
		case BIN_OPT:
			if (strcasecmp("binary", optarg) == 0)
				binbehave = BINFILE_BIN;
			else if (strcasecmp("without-match", optarg) == 0)
				binbehave = BINFILE_SKIP;
			else if (strcasecmp("text", optarg) == 0)
				binbehave = BINFILE_TEXT;
			else
				errx(2, getstr(3), "--binary-files");
			break;
		case COLOR_OPT:
			color = NULL;
			if (optarg == NULL || strcasecmp("auto", optarg) == 0 ||
			    strcasecmp("tty", optarg) == 0 ||
			    strcasecmp("if-tty", optarg) == 0) {
				char *term;

				term = getenv("TERM");
				if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && term != NULL &&
				    strcasecmp(term, "dumb") != 0)
					color = init_color("01;31");
			} else if (strcasecmp("always", optarg) == 0 ||
			    strcasecmp("yes", optarg) == 0 ||
			    strcasecmp("force", optarg) == 0) {
				color = init_color("01;31");
			} else if (strcasecmp("never", optarg) != 0 &&
			    strcasecmp("none", optarg) != 0 &&
			    strcasecmp("no", optarg) != 0)
				errx(2, getstr(3), "--color");
			break;
#ifndef WITHOUT_GZIP
		case DECOMPRESS_OPT:
			filebehave = FILE_GZIP;
			break;
#endif
		case LABEL_OPT:
			label = optarg;
			break;
		case LINEBUF_OPT:
			lbflag = true;
			break;
		case R_INCLUDE_OPT:
			finclude = true;
			add_fpattern(optarg, INCL_PAT);
			break;
		case R_EXCLUDE_OPT:
			fexclude = true;
			add_fpattern(optarg, EXCL_PAT);
			break;
		case R_DINCLUDE_OPT:
			dinclude = true;
			add_dpattern(optarg, INCL_PAT);
			break;
		case R_DEXCLUDE_OPT:
			dexclude = true;
			add_dpattern(optarg, EXCL_PAT);
			break;
		case HELP_OPT:
		default:
			usage();
		}
		lastc = c;
		newarg = optind != prevoptind;
		prevoptind = optind;
	}
	aargc -= optind;
	aargv += optind;

	/* Fail if we don't have any pattern */
	if (aargc == 0 && needpattern)
		usage();

	/* Process patterns from command line */
	if (aargc != 0 && needpattern) {
		add_pattern(*aargv, strlen(*aargv));
		--aargc;
		++aargv;
	}

	switch (grepbehave) {
	case GREP_FIXED:
	case GREP_BASIC:
		break;
	case GREP_EXTENDED:
		cflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
		break;
	default:
		/* NOTREACHED */
		usage();
	}

	fg_pattern = grep_calloc(patterns, sizeof(*fg_pattern));
	r_pattern = grep_calloc(patterns, sizeof(*r_pattern));
/*
 * XXX: fgrepcomp() and fastcomp() are workarounds for regexec() performance.
 * Optimizations should be done there.
 */
		/* Check if cheating is allowed (always is for fgrep). */
	if (grepbehave == GREP_FIXED) {
		for (i = 0; i < patterns; ++i)
			fgrepcomp(&fg_pattern[i], pattern[i]);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i < patterns; ++i) {
			if (fastcomp(&fg_pattern[i], pattern[i])) {
				/* Fall back to full regex library */
				c = regcomp(&r_pattern[i], pattern[i], cflags);
				if (c != 0) {
					regerror(c, &r_pattern[i], re_error,
					    RE_ERROR_BUF);
					errx(2, "%s", re_error);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if (lbflag) {
#ifdef _IOLBF
		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
#else
		setlinebuf(stdout);
#endif
	}

	if ((aargc == 0 || aargc == 1) && !Hflag)
		hflag = true;

	if (aargc == 0)
		exit(!procfile("-"));

	if (dirbehave == DIR_RECURSE)
		c = grep_tree(aargv);
	else
		for (c = 0; aargc--; ++aargv) {
			if ((finclude || fexclude) && !file_matching(*aargv))
				continue;
			c+= procfile(*aargv);
		}

#ifndef WITHOUT_NLS
	catclose(catalog);
#endif

	/* Find out the correct return value according to the
	   results and the command line option. */
	exit(c ? (notfound ? (qflag ? 0 : 2) : 0) : (notfound ? 2 : 1));
}